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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 31, sentence 70

‘Take that horse which is grazing yonder,’ she said, ‘and a suit of men’s garments, and place them near the man, and pour some of this ointment near his heart.

Who acts: horse · What happens: take, graze, say, pour · To what, where: horse, some, heart · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 31. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (horse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctccompdetobjnsubjauxacl:relcladvmodpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctccdetccompcasenmod:posscasenmodpunctccconjnmodcasedetnmodpunctccconjobjcasedetnmodcasenmod:possoblpunctroot‘PUNCTTakeVERBthatDEThorseNOUNwhichPRONisAUXgrazingVERByonderADV,PUNCT’PUNCTshePRONsaidVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTandCCONJaDETsuitNOUNofADPmenNOUN’sPARTgarmentsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJplaceNOUNthemPRONnearADPtheDETmanNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJpourVERBsomeDETofADPthisDETointmentNOUNnearADPhisPRONheartNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_2 Takepunct
2TaketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf12 saidccomp
3thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 horsedet
4horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing2 Takeobj
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel7 grazingnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 grazingaux
7grazinggrazeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 horseacl:relcl
8yonderyonderADV_7 grazingadvmod
9,,PUNCT_2 Takepunct
10’'PUNCT_2 Takepunct
11sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 saidnsubj
12saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13,,PUNCT_12 saidpunct
14‘‘PUNCT_17 suitpunct
15andandCCONJ_17 suitcc
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 suitdet
17suitsuitNOUNNumber=Sing12 saidccomp
18ofofADP_21 garmentscase
19menmanNOUNNumber=Plur21 garmentsnmod:poss
20’s'sPART_19 mencase
21garmentsgarmentNOUNNumber=Plur17 suitnmod
22,,PUNCT_24 placepunct
23andandCCONJ_24 placecc
24placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing17 suitconj
25themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs24 placenmod
26nearnearADP_28 mancase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 mandet
28manmanNOUNNumber=Sing24 placenmod
29,,PUNCT_31 pourpunct
30andandCCONJ_31 pourcc
31pourpourVERBVerbForm=Inf12 saidconj
32somesomeDETPronType=Ind31 pourobj
33ofofADP_35 ointmentcase
34thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem35 ointmentdet
35ointmentointmentNOUNNumber=Sing32 somenmod
36nearnearADP_38 heartcase
37hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs38 heartnmod:poss
38heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing31 pourobl
39..PUNCT_12 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takeinfinitivethat horsevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument horse=Destination
2grazepresent · progressivethat horseyonder propertyvn dine-39.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3say speech: assertpasthorsevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4pourinfinitivehorse not said heresomeman's heartvn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent some=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/31/70/