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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 32, sentence 4

And when the great beast beheld the hard blows which the giant dealt his master he flew at his throat, and much trouble had the monster in beating him off.

Who acts: great beast, giant, much trouble · What happens: behold, deal, fly, have, beat off · To what, where: hard blows, master, throat, monster, giant

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 32. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (great beast, giant, much trouble), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmoddetamodnsubjdetamodobjobjdetnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjnsubjacl:relclcasenmod:possoblpunctccamodnsubjconjdetobjmarkadvclobjcompound:prtpunctrootAndCCONJwhenADVtheDETgreatADJbeastNOUNbeheldVERBtheDEThardADJblowsNOUNwhichPRONtheDETgiantNOUNdealtVERBhisPRONmasterNOUNhePRONflewVERBatADPhisPRONthroatNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmuchADJtroubleNOUNhadVERBtheDETmonsterNOUNinSCONJbeatingVERBhimPRONoffADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 beheldcc
2whenwhenADVPronType=Int6 beheldadvmod
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 beastdet
4greatgreatADJDegree=Pos5 beastamod
5beastbeastNOUNNumber=Sing6 beheldnsubj
6beheldbeholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 blowsdet
8hardhardADJDegree=Pos9 blowsamod
9blowsblowNOUNNumber=Plur6 beheldobj
10whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel13 dealtobj
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 giantdet
12giantgiantNOUNNumber=Sing13 dealtnsubj
13dealtdealVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 blowsacl:relcl
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 masternmod:poss
15mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing13 dealtobj
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 flewnsubj
17flewflyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 masteracl:relcl
18atatADP_20 throatcase
19hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 throatnmod:poss
20throatthroatNOUNNumber=Sing17 flewobl
21,,PUNCT_25 hadpunct
22andandCCONJ_25 hadcc
23muchmuchADJDegree=Pos24 troubleamod
24troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Sing25 hadnsubj
25hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 beheldconj
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 monsterdet
27monstermonsterNOUNNumber=Sing25 hadobj
28ininSCONJ_29 beatingmark
29beatingbeatVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part25 hadadvcl
30himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 beatingobj
31offoffADP_29 beatingcompound:prt
32..PUNCT_6 beheldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beholdpastthe great beastthe hard blowsvn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer blow=Stimulus
2dealpastthe giantthe hard blowsvn give-13.1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent which=Recipient master=Theme
3flypastgiantgiant's master not said heregiant's throatvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent master=Theme at throat=Location
4havepastmuch troublethe monstervn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent monster=Patient
5beat offgerundmuch trouble not said heregiantvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location he=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/32/4/