The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 32, sentence 43
Tephany did not dare to disobey, but with a heavy heart went down the path to the river.
Who acts: Tephany · What happens: not dare, not disobey, go down · To what, where: path
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 32. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tephany), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tephany | Tephany | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 dare | nsubj |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 dare | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 dare | advmod |
| 4 | dare | dare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 disobey | mark |
| 6 | disobey | disobey | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 dare | xcomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 went | punct |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 13 went | cc |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 heart | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 heart | det |
| 11 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 heart | amod |
| 12 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 went | obl |
| 13 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 dare | parataxis |
| 14 | down | down | ADP | _ | 16 path | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 path | det |
| 16 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 went | obl |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 river | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 river | det |
| 19 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 went | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 dare | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not dare | past · do-support | Tephany | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | not disobey | to-infinitive | Tephany not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | go down | past | the path | with a heavy heart; to the river result | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient path=Extent to river=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/32/43/