The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 32, sentence 50
‘When the sky is all the roof you have, you rest where you will,’ replied the old woman in trembling tones.
Who acts: sky, you · What happens: be, have, rest, reply · To what, where: roof, old woman, trembling tones
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 32. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sky, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 replied | punct |
| 2 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 roof | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 sky | det |
| 4 | sky | sky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 roof | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 roof | cop |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 roof | det:predet |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 roof | det |
| 8 | roof | roof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 replied | obl |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 have | nsubj |
| 10 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 roof | acl:relcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 rest | punct |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 rest | nsubj |
| 13 | rest | rest | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 have | conj |
| 14 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 16 will | advmod |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 will | nsubj |
| 16 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 rest | advcl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 roof | punct |
| 18 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 replied | punct |
| 19 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 woman | det |
| 21 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 woman | amod |
| 22 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 replied | obj |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 tones | case |
| 24 | trembling | trembling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 tones | compound |
| 25 | tones | tone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 woman | nmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 replied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the sky | all roof | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | have | present | you | all roof not said here | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent roof=Patient | ||||
| 3 | rest | present | you | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | reply speech: assert | past | the old woman | trembling tones | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent woman=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/32/50/