The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 33, sentence 20
But the portress answered roughly that it was no place for beggars, and bade her begone, so the poor girl dragged herself slowly along the road, till a light and the bark of a dog told her that she was near a farm.
Who acts: portress, poor girl, light, Tephany · What happens: answer, be, bade, begone, drag, tell · To what, where: place, Tephany, farm · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 33. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (portress, poor girl, light, Tephany), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 answered | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 portress | det |
| 3 | portress | portress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 answered | nsubj |
| 4 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | roughly | roughly | ADV | _ | 4 answered | advmod |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 place | mark |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 place | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 place | cop |
| 9 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 10 place | det |
| 10 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 answered | advcl |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 beggars | case |
| 12 | beggars | beggar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 place | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 bade | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 bade | cc |
| 15 | bade | bade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 answered | conj |
| 16 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 bade | obj |
| 17 | begone | begone | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 bade | xcomp |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 dragged | punct |
| 19 | so | so | ADV | _ | 23 dragged | advmod |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 girl | det |
| 21 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 girl | amod |
| 22 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 dragged | nsubj |
| 23 | dragged | drag | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 bade | conj |
| 24 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 23 dragged | obj |
| 25 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 23 dragged | advmod |
| 26 | along | along | ADP | _ | 28 road | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 road | det |
| 28 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 dragged | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 light | punct |
| 30 | till | till | ADP | _ | 32 light | case |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 light | det |
| 32 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 told | nsubj |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 bark | cc |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 bark | det |
| 35 | bark | bark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 light | conj |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 dog | case |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 dog | det |
| 38 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 bark | nmod |
| 39 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 dragged | parataxis |
| 40 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 told | iobj |
| 41 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 46 farm | mark |
| 42 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 farm | nsubj |
| 43 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 farm | cop |
| 44 | near | near | ADP | _ | 46 farm | case |
| 45 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 46 farm | det |
| 46 | farm | farm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 told | ccomp |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | past | the portress | roughly property | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | portress | no place | for beggars | tree rules | |||
| 3 | bade | past | the portress not said here | Tephany | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | begone | infinitive | the portress not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | drag | past | the poor girl | Tephany | along the road; slowly property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herself=Theme | |||
| 6 | tell speech: assert | past | a light and the bark of a dog | Tephany | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | ||||
| 7 | is | past | Tephany | a farm | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/33/20/