The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 34, sentence 1
As soon as the young man had recovered from his surprise, he prepared to jump into the lake and swim to shore.
Who acts: young man, man · What happens: recover, prepare, jump, swim, surprise · To what, where: surprise, lake, shore
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 34. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young man, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADV | _ | 2 soon | advmod |
| 2 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 14 prepared | advmod |
| 3 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 8 recovered | mark |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 man | det |
| 5 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 man | amod |
| 6 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 recovered | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 recovered | aux |
| 8 | recovered | recover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 prepared | advcl |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 surprise | case |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 surprise | nmod:poss |
| 11 | surprise | surprise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 recovered | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 recovered | punct |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 prepared | nsubj |
| 14 | prepared | prepare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 jump | mark |
| 16 | jump | jump | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 prepared | xcomp |
| 17 | into | into | ADP | _ | 19 lake | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 lake | det |
| 19 | lake | lake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 jump | obl |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 swim | cc |
| 21 | swim | swim | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 jump | conj |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 shore | case |
| 23 | shore | shore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 swim | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 prepared | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | recover | past · perfect | the young man | man's surprise | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent from surprise=Source | ||||
| 2 | prepare | past | man | soon property | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent clause=Attribute | ||||
| 3 | jump not said to happen | to-infinitive | man not said here | into the lake result | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into lake=Result | ||||
| 4 | swim | infinitive | man not said here | shore | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to shore=Destination | ||||
| 5 | surprise | man | nom surprise «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/34/1/