The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 34, sentence 37
‘Just the crickets on the hearth,’ said she, and broke into a song which drowned the cries from the pot.
Who acts: crickets, song · What happens: say, break, drown · To what, where: song, cries, pot · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 34. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (crickets, song), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
| 2 | Just | just | ADV | _ | 4 crickets | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 crickets | det |
| 4 | crickets | cricket | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 said | nsubj |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 hearth | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 hearth | det |
| 7 | hearth | hearth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 crickets | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 crickets | punct |
| 9 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 crickets | punct |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 said | nsubj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 broke | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 broke | cc |
| 14 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 said | conj |
| 15 | into | into | ADP | _ | 17 song | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 song | det |
| 17 | song | song | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 broke | obl |
| 18 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 drowned | nsubj |
| 19 | drowned | drown | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 song | acl:relcl |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 cries | det |
| 21 | cries | cry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 drowned | obj |
| 22 | from | from | ADP | _ | 24 pot | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 pot | det |
| 24 | pot | pot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 drowned | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the crickets on the hearth | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | break | past | the crickets on the hearth not said here | into a song result | vn break-45.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Patient into song=Result | ||||
| 3 | drown | past | a song | the cries | the pot | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cry=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/34/37/