The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 34, sentence 41
What a wretch I am!’ he thought to himself; and he remained apart and watched the Groac’h while she emptied the fish into a plate, and bade him eat his dinner while she fetched wine from her cellar in a cave.
Who acts: Houarn, Groac’h · What happens: think, remain, watch, empty, eat, fetch · To what, where: wretch, Houarn, Groac’h, fish, plate, bade
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 34. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Houarn, Groac’h), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | DET | PronType=Int | 3 wretch | det:predet |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 wretch | det |
| 3 | wretch | wretch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 thought | obl |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 am | nsubj |
| 5 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 wretch | acl:relcl |
| 6 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 wretch | punct |
| 7 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 wretch | punct |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 thought | nsubj |
| 9 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 himself | case |
| 11 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 9 thought | obl |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 remained | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 remained | cc |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 remained | nsubj |
| 15 | remained | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 thought | parataxis |
| 16 | apart | apart | ADV | _ | 15 remained | advmod |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 watched | cc |
| 18 | watched | watch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 remained | conj |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Groac’h | det |
| 20 | Groac’h | Groac'h | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 watched | obj |
| 21 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 23 emptied | mark |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 emptied | nsubj |
| 23 | emptied | empty | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 watched | advcl |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 fish | det |
| 25 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 emptied | obj |
| 26 | into | into | ADP | _ | 28 plate | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 plate | det |
| 28 | plate | plate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 emptied | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 eat | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 eat | cc |
| 31 | bade | bade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 eat | obl |
| 32 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 eat | nsubj |
| 33 | eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 thought | parataxis |
| 34 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 dinner | nmod:poss |
| 35 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 eat | obj |
| 36 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 38 fetched | mark |
| 37 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 fetched | nsubj |
| 38 | fetched | fetch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 eat | advcl |
| 39 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 fetched | obj |
| 40 | from | from | ADP | _ | 42 cellar | case |
| 41 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 cellar | nmod:poss |
| 42 | cellar | cellar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 fetched | obl |
| 43 | in | in | ADP | _ | 45 cave | case |
| 44 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 45 cave | det |
| 45 | cave | cave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 fetched | obl |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | Houarn | what wretch | Houarn | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | remain | past | Houarn | apart property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | watch | past | Houarn not said here | the Groac’h | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent groac'h=Theme | ||||
| 4 | empty | past | Groac’h = groac'h | the fish | a plate | vn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent fish=Source | |||
| 5 | eat | present | Houarn | bade | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dinner=Patient | ||||
| 6 | fetch | past | Groac’h = groac'h | wine | Groac’h's cellar | in a cave | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent wine=Theme from cellar=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/34/41/