The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 35, sentence 100
‘Lord!’ said the scholar, ‘sooner than see a man like thee at such a work, I would give thee a pound which I have received as alms to let it go free.’
Who acts: Lord, I, pound · What happens: say, see, give, receive, let, go · To what, where: scholar, man, work, pound, thee · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 35. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lord, I, pound), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Lord | punct |
| 2 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 said | nsubj |
| 3 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Lord | punct |
| 4 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Lord | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 scholar | det |
| 7 | scholar | scholar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 see | punct |
| 9 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 see | punct |
| 10 | sooner | soon | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 12 see | advmod |
| 11 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 12 see | mark |
| 12 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 said | conj |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 man | det |
| 14 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 see | obj |
| 15 | like | like | ADP | _ | 16 thee | case |
| 16 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 see | obl |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 20 work | case |
| 18 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 20 work | det:predet |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 work | det |
| 20 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 see | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 give | punct |
| 22 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 give | nsubj |
| 23 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 give | aux |
| 24 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 see | conj |
| 25 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 24 give | iobj |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 pound | det |
| 27 | pound | pound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 give | obj |
| 28 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 31 received | nsubj:pass |
| 29 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 31 received | nsubj |
| 30 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 received | aux |
| 31 | received | receive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 pound | acl:relcl |
| 32 | as | as | ADP | _ | 33 alms | case |
| 33 | alms | alm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 received | obl |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 let | mark |
| 35 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 received | advcl |
| 36 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 let | obj |
| 37 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 let | xcomp |
| 38 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 go | xcomp |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 40 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Lord | the scholar | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent scholar=Topic | ||||
| 2 | see | infinitive | Lord not said here | a man | such work | like thee; soon property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer man=Stimulus | ||
| 3 | give | would | I | a pound | thee | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient pound=Theme | |||
| 4 | receive | present · perfect · passive | a pound | as alms | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 5 | let | to-infinitive | pound | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | go | infinitive | pound not said here | free property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/35/100/