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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 35, sentence 22

‘Let us take to making shoes,’ said Manawyddan, ‘for there are not any among the shoemakers bold enough to fight us.’

Who acts: us, Manawyddan · What happens: let, take, make, say, be, fight · To what, where: us, shoes · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 35. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (us, Manawyddan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctccompobjxcompmarkadvclobjpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctmarkexplcopadvmodadvmodcasedetparataxisamodadvmodmarkadvclobjpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTLetVERBusPRONtakeVERBtoSCONJmakingVERBshoesNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBManawyddanPROPN,PUNCT‘PUNCTforSCONJtherePRONareAUXnotPARTanyADVamongADPtheDETshoemakersNOUNboldADJenoughADVtoPARTfightVERBusPRON.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_2 Letpunct
2LetletVERBVerbForm=Inf10 saidccomp
3uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 Letobj
4taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Letxcomp
5totoSCONJ_6 makingmark
6makingmakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 takeadvcl
7shoesshoeNOUNNumber=Plur6 makingobj
8,,PUNCT_2 Letpunct
9’'PUNCT_2 Letpunct
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11ManawyddanManawyddanPROPNNumber=Sing10 saidnsubj
12,,PUNCT_21 shoemakerspunct
13‘'PUNCT_21 shoemakerspunct
14forforSCONJ_16 aremark
15theretherePRONPronType=Dem16 areexpl
16arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 shoemakerscop
17notnotPARTPolarity=Neg18 anyadvmod
18anyanyADV_16 areadvmod
19amongamongADP_21 shoemakerscase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 shoemakersdet
21shoemakersshoemakerNOUNNumber=Plur10 saidparataxis
22boldboldADJDegree=Pos21 shoemakersamod
23enoughenoughADV_22 boldadvmod
24totoPART_25 fightmark
25fightfightVERBVerbForm=Inf22 boldadvcl
26uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs25 fightobj
27..PUNCT_21 shoemakerspunct
28’'PUNCT_21 shoemakerspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letinfinitiveustree rules
2takeinfinitiveus not said herevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3makegerundus not said hereshoesvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset shoe=Product
4say speech: assertpastManawyddanvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5ispresentamong the shoemakerstree rules
6fightto-infinitiveusvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Co-Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/35/22/