The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 36, sentence 21
They worked hard for many hours, and at length grew hungry, so the young woman was sent home to bring them food, and also to give the horses their dinner.
Who acts: maidens · What happens: work, grow, send, bring, give · To what, where: length, young woman, maidens, dinner, horses
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 36. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (maidens), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 worked | nsubj |
| 2 | worked | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 worked | advmod |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 hours | case |
| 5 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 hours | amod |
| 6 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 worked | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 grew | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 grew | cc |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 length | case |
| 10 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 grew | obl |
| 11 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 worked | conj |
| 12 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 grew | xcomp |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 sent | punct |
| 14 | so | so | ADV | _ | 19 sent | advmod |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 woman | det |
| 16 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 woman | amod |
| 17 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 sent | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 sent | aux:pass |
| 19 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 worked | parataxis |
| 20 | home | home | ADV | _ | 19 sent | advmod |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 bring | mark |
| 22 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 sent | advcl |
| 23 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 bring | obj |
| 24 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 bring | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 give | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 give | cc |
| 27 | also | also | ADV | _ | 29 give | advmod |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 give | mark |
| 29 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 worked | conj |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 horses | det |
| 31 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 give | obj |
| 32 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 dinner | nmod:poss |
| 33 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 give | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 worked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | work | past | maidens = maiden | hour | hard property | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | grow | past | maidens = maiden not said here | length | hungry property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at length=Location | |||
| 3 | send | past · passive | the young woman | home property | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 4 | bring | to-infinitive | maidens = maiden | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent they=Destination food=Theme | |||||
| 5 | give | to-infinitive | maidens = maiden not said here | maidens's dinner | the horses | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent horse=Recipient dinner=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/36/21/