The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 36, sentence 25
‘What can have become of her?’ asked they, and at length the mother declared that she would wait no longer, and must go and see what had happened.
Who acts: others, mother · What happens: become, ask, declare, wait, go, see · To what, where: length · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 36. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (others, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 become | punct |
| 2 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 become | xcomp |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 become | aux |
| 4 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 become | aux |
| 5 | become | become | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 asked | parataxis |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 her | case |
| 7 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 become | obl |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 become | punct |
| 9 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 become | punct |
| 10 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 asked | nsubj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 declared | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 declared | cc |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 length | case |
| 15 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 declared | obl |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 mother | det |
| 17 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 declared | nsubj |
| 18 | declared | declare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 asked | conj |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 wait | mark |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 wait | nsubj |
| 21 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 wait | aux |
| 22 | wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 declared | xcomp |
| 23 | no | no | ADV | _ | 24 longer | advmod |
| 24 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 22 wait | advmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 go | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 go | cc |
| 27 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 go | aux |
| 28 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 10 asked | parataxis |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 see | cc |
| 30 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 28 go | conj |
| 31 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 33 happened | nsubj |
| 32 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 happened | aux |
| 33 | happened | happen | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 30 see | ccomp |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | can · perfect | of woman | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | past | others = other | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | declare speech: other | past | the mother | length | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 4 | wait | would | mother | long property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | go | must | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 6 | see | infinitive | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||||
| 7 | happen | past · perfect | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/36/25/