The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 37, sentence 31
‘Certainly, if you wish,’ and the frog jumped on the back of one of the horses, and changed into a little dwarf, all dressed in green.
Who acts: you, frog, little dwarf · What happens: wish, jump, change, dress · To what, where: back, all, green
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 37. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, frog, little dwarf), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 wish | punct |
| 2 | Certainly | certainly | ADV | _ | 6 wish | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Certainly | punct |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 wish | mark |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 wish | nsubj |
| 6 | wish | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 wish | punct |
| 8 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 wish | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 jumped | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 frog | det |
| 11 | frog | frog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 jumped | nsubj |
| 12 | jumped | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 wish | conj |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 back | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 back | det |
| 15 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 jumped | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 one | case |
| 17 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 back | nmod |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 horses | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 horses | det |
| 20 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 one | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 changed | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 changed | cc |
| 23 | changed | change | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 jumped | conj |
| 24 | into | into | ADP | _ | 27 dwarf | case |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 dwarf | det |
| 26 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 dwarf | amod |
| 27 | dwarf | dwarf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 changed | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 dressed | punct |
| 29 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 30 dressed | nsubj:pass |
| 30 | dressed | dress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 dwarf | acl |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 green | case |
| 32 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 dressed | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 wish | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wish | present | you | certainly property | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | ||||
| 2 | jump | past | the frog | the back of one of the horses | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on back=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | change | participle | the frog not said here | into a little dwarf result | vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.result»: agent=Patient into dwarf=Result | ||||
| 4 | dress | participle · passive | a little dwarf not said here | all | green | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/37/31/