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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 37, sentence 87

It was not long, and when she reached the town she went straight to the dwarfs, who were holding counsel in a wide green place, and said to them, ‘Listen, my friends!

Who acts: journey, Barbaik, dwarfs · What happens: not be, reach, go, hold, say, listen · To what, where: town, counsel, wide green place, horses, friends · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 37. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (journey, Barbaik, dwarfs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopadvmodpunctccmarknsubjadvcldetobjnsubjconjadvmodcasedetoblpunctnsubjauxaclobjcasedetamodamodoblpunctccparataxiscaseoblpunctpunctconjpunctnmod:possoblpunctrootItPRONwasAUXnotPARTlongADJ,PUNCTandCCONJwhenSCONJshePRONreachedVERBtheDETtownNOUNshePRONwentVERBstraightADVtoADPtheDETdwarfsNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONwereAUXholdingVERBcounselNOUNinADPaDETwideADJgreenADJplaceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERBtoADPthemPRON,PUNCT‘PUNCTListenVERB,PUNCTmyPRONfriendsNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 longnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 longcop
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 longadvmod
4longlongADJDegree=Posrootroot
5,,PUNCT_13 wentpunct
6andandCCONJ_13 wentcc
7whenwhenSCONJ_9 reachedmark
8sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 reachednsubj
9reachedreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 wentadvcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 towndet
11towntownNOUNNumber=Sing9 reachedobj
12sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 wentnsubj
13wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 longconj
14straightstraightADV_17 dwarfsadvmod
15totoADP_17 dwarfscase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 dwarfsdet
17dwarfsdwarfNOUNNumber=Plur13 wentobl
18,,PUNCT_21 holdingpunct
19whowhoPRONPronType=Rel21 holdingnsubj
20werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 holdingaux
21holdingholdVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part17 dwarfsacl
22counselcounselNOUNNumber=Sing21 holdingobj
23ininADP_27 placecase
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 placedet
25widewideADJDegree=Pos27 placeamod
26greengreenADJDegree=Pos27 placeamod
27placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing21 holdingobl
28,,PUNCT_30 saidpunct
29andandCCONJ_30 saidcc
30saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 wentparataxis
31totoADP_32 themcase
32themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs30 saidobl
33,,PUNCT_35 Listenpunct
34‘'PUNCT_35 Listenpunct
35ListenlistenVERBVerbForm=Inf30 saidconj
36,,PUNCT_38 friendspunct
37mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs38 friendsnmod:poss
38friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur35 Listenobl
39!!PUNCT_4 longpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not ispastjourneylong propertytree rules
2reachpastBarbaikthe townvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent town=Theme
3gopastBarbaikto the dwarfsvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to dwarf=Initial_Location
4holdpast · progressivethe dwarfscounsela wide green placevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent counsel=Theme in place=Location
5say speech: assertpasthorses = horsevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to they=Recipient
6listeninfinitivemy friendsvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/37/87/