The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 38, sentence 43
‘There is; and I am Arthur’s porter every first day of January,’ answered a man coming out to him.
Who acts: porter, I, man · What happens: be, answer, come out · To what, where: porter, man · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 38. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (porter, I, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 is | punct |
| 2 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 is | expl |
| 3 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 answered | ccomp |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 porter | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 porter | cc |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 porter | nsubj |
| 7 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 porter | cop |
| 8 | Arthur | Arthur | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 porter | nmod:poss |
| 9 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 8 Arthur | case |
| 10 | porter | porter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 is | nsubj |
| 11 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 day | det |
| 12 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 13 day | amod |
| 13 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 porter | obl:unmarked |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 January | case |
| 15 | January | January | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 day | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 is | punct |
| 17 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 is | punct |
| 18 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 man | det |
| 20 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 answered | obj |
| 21 | coming | come | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 20 man | acl |
| 22 | out | out | ADV | _ | 21 coming | advmod |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 him | case |
| 24 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 coming | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | Arthur's porter | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | I | Arthur's porter | day | tree rules | |||
| 3 | answer speech: assert | past | a man | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | come out | gerund | a man not said here | porter | out property | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/38/43/