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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 38, sentence 61

‘What thou askest that shalt thou receive,’ said Arthur, ‘as far as the wind dries and the rain moistens, and the sun revolves and the sea encircles and the earth extends.

Who acts: thou, Arthur, wind, rain, sun, sea · What happens: ask, receive, say, dry, moisten, revolve · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 38. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, Arthur, wind, rain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctobjnsubjccompmarkauxnsubjccomppunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctadvmodccompmarkdetnsubjadvclccdetnsubjconjpunctccdetnsubjparataxisccdetnsubjconjccdetnsubjconjpunctroot‘PUNCTWhatPRONthouPRONaskestVERBthatSCONJshaltAUXthouPRONreceiveVERB,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBArthurPROPN,PUNCT‘PUNCTasADVfarADVasSCONJtheDETwindNOUNdriesVERBandCCONJtheDETrainNOUNmoistensVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETsunNOUNrevolvesVERBandCCONJtheDETseaNOUNencirclesVERBandCCONJtheDETearthNOUNextendsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_4 askestpunct
2WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 askestobj
3thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 askestnsubj
4askestaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 saidccomp
5thatthatSCONJ_8 receivemark
6shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin8 receiveaux
7thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch8 receivensubj
8receivereceiveVERBVerbForm=Inf4 askestccomp
9,,PUNCT_4 askestpunct
10’'PUNCT_4 askestpunct
11saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12ArthurArthurPROPNNumber=Sing11 saidnsubj
13,,PUNCT_16 farpunct
14‘'PUNCT_16 farpunct
15asasADV_16 faradvmod
16farfarADVDegree=Pos11 saidccomp
17asasSCONJ_20 driesmark
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 winddet
19windwindNOUNNumber=Sing20 driesnsubj
20driesdryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 faradvcl
21andandCCONJ_24 moistenscc
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 raindet
23rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing24 moistensnsubj
24moistensmoistenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 driesconj
25,,PUNCT_29 revolvespunct
26andandCCONJ_29 revolvescc
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 sundet
28sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing29 revolvesnsubj
29revolvesrevolveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 saidparataxis
30andandCCONJ_33 encirclescc
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 seadet
32seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing33 encirclesnsubj
33encirclesencircleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 revolvesconj
34andandCCONJ_37 extendscc
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 earthdet
36earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing37 extendsnsubj
37extendsextendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 encirclesconj
38..PUNCT_11 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpresentthouvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent what=Recipient clause=Topic
2receiveshallthouvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3say speech: assertpastArthurvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4drypresentthe windvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
5moistenpresentthe rainvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
6revolvepresentthe sunvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
7encirclepresentthe seavn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
8extendpresentthe earthvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/38/61/