The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 38, sentence 61
‘What thou askest that shalt thou receive,’ said Arthur, ‘as far as the wind dries and the rain moistens, and the sun revolves and the sea encircles and the earth extends.
Who acts: thou, Arthur, wind, rain, sun, sea · What happens: ask, receive, say, dry, moisten, revolve · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 38. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, Arthur, wind, rain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 askest | punct |
| 2 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 askest | obj |
| 3 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 askest | nsubj |
| 4 | askest | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | ccomp |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 receive | mark |
| 6 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 8 receive | aux |
| 7 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 8 receive | nsubj |
| 8 | receive | receive | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 askest | ccomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 askest | punct |
| 10 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 askest | punct |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | Arthur | Arthur | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 said | nsubj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 far | punct |
| 14 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 16 far | punct |
| 15 | as | as | ADV | _ | 16 far | advmod |
| 16 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 11 said | ccomp |
| 17 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 20 dries | mark |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 wind | det |
| 19 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 dries | nsubj |
| 20 | dries | dry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 far | advcl |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 moistens | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 rain | det |
| 23 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 moistens | nsubj |
| 24 | moistens | moisten | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 dries | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 revolves | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 revolves | cc |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 sun | det |
| 28 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 revolves | nsubj |
| 29 | revolves | revolve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | parataxis |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 encircles | cc |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 sea | det |
| 32 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 encircles | nsubj |
| 33 | encircles | encircle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 revolves | conj |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 extends | cc |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 earth | det |
| 36 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 extends | nsubj |
| 37 | extends | extend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 encircles | conj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | present | thou | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent what=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | receive | shall | thou | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | Arthur | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | dry | present | the wind | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 5 | moisten | present | the rain | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 6 | revolve | present | the sun | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | encircle | present | the sea | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | extend | present | the earth | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/38/61/