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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 38, sentence 79

But though it seemed so close it was not until the evening of the third day that they really drew near to it, and in front of it a flock of sheep was spread, so many in number that there seemed no end to them.

Who acts: it, seven, comrade · What happens: seem, not be, draw, spread · To what, where: third day, seven, flock, front, end, comrade

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 38. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it, seven, comrade), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccmarknsubjadvmodxcompnsubjcopadvmodcasedetobl:unmarkedcasedetamodnmodmarknsubjadvmodacl:relclcasecaseoblpunctcccaseoblcasenmoddetnsubj:passcasenmodaux:passconjpunctadvmodconjcasenmodmarkexpladvcldetobjcaseoblpunctrootButCCONJthoughSCONJitPRONseemedVERBsoADVcloseADJitPRONwasAUXnotPARTuntilADPtheDETeveningNOUNofADPtheDETthirdADJdayNOUNthatSCONJtheyPRONreallyADVdrewVERBnearADPtoADPitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJinADPfrontNOUNofADPitPRONaDETflockNOUNofADPsheepNOUNwasAUXspreadVERB,PUNCTsoADVmanyADJinADPnumberNOUNthatSCONJtherePRONseemedVERBnoDETendNOUNtoADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_4 seemedcc
2thoughthoughSCONJ_4 seemedmark
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 seemednsubj
4seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5sosoADV_6 closeadvmod
6closecloseADJDegree=Pos4 seemedxcomp
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 eveningnsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 eveningcop
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 eveningadvmod
10untiluntilADP_12 eveningcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 eveningdet
12eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing4 seemedobl:unmarked
13ofofADP_16 daycase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 daydet
15thirdthirdADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord16 dayamod
16daydayNOUNNumber=Sing12 eveningnmod
17thatthatSCONJ_20 drewmark
18theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 drewnsubj
19reallyreallyADV_20 drewadvmod
20drewdrawVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 dayacl:relcl
21nearnearADP_23 itcase
22totoADP_23 itcase
23ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 drewobl
24,,PUNCT_35 spreadpunct
25andandCCONJ_35 spreadcc
26ininADP_27 frontcase
27frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing35 spreadobl
28ofofADP_29 itcase
29ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 frontnmod
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 flockdet
31flockflockNOUNNumber=Sing35 spreadnsubj:pass
32ofofADP_33 sheepcase
33sheepsheepNOUNNumber=Plur31 flocknmod
34wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 spreadaux:pass
35spreadspreadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 drewconj
36,,PUNCT_38 manypunct
37sosoADV_38 manyadvmod
38manymanyADJDegree=Pos4 seemedconj
39ininADP_40 numbercase
40numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing38 manynmod
41thatthatSCONJ_43 seemedmark
42theretherePRONPronType=Dem43 seemedexpl
43seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 manyadvcl
44nonoDETPronType=Neg45 enddet
45endendNOUNNumber=Sing43 seemedobj
46totoADP_47 themcase
47themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs43 seemedobl
48..PUNCT_4 seemedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seempastitclose propertyvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme
2not ispastsevenuntil the evening; daytree rules
3drawpastcomradethe third day not said heresevenvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent day=Theme
4spreadpast · passivea flock of sheepfront of sevenvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in front=Destination
5seempastno endcomradetherevn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme end=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/38/79/