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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 38, sentence 87

‘We come from Arthur the king, to seek Olwen the daughter of Yspaddaden,’ but at this news the shepherd gave a cry:

Who acts: We, shepherd · What happens: come, seek, give · To what, where: king, Arthur, Olwen, cry, news

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 38. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, shepherd), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjcaseobldetobl:unmarkedpunctmarkconjobjdetapposcasenmodpunctpunctcccasedetobldetnsubjconjdetobjpunctroot‘PUNCTWePRONcomeVERBfromADPArthurPROPNtheDETkingNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTseekVERBOlwenPROPNtheDETdaughterNOUNofADPYspaddadenPROPN,PUNCT’PUNCTbutCCONJatADPthisDETnewsNOUNtheDETshepherdNOUNgaveVERBaDETcryNOUN:PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_3 comepunct
2WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 comensubj
3comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4fromfromADP_5 Arthurcase
5ArthurArthurPROPNNumber=Sing3 comeobl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 kingdet
7kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing3 comeobl:unmarked
8,,PUNCT_10 seekpunct
9totoPART_10 seekmark
10seekseekVERBVerbForm=Inf3 comeconj
11OlwenOlwenPROPNNumber=Sing10 seekobj
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 daughterdet
13daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing11 Olwenappos
14ofofADP_15 Yspaddadencase
15YspaddadenYspaddadenPROPNNumber=Sing13 daughternmod
16,,PUNCT_11 Olwenpunct
17’'PUNCT_11 Olwenpunct
18butbutCCONJ_24 gavecc
19atatADP_21 newscase
20thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem21 newsdet
21newsnewsNOUNNumber=Sing24 gaveobl
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 shepherddet
23shepherdshepherdNOUNNumber=Sing24 gavensubj
24gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 seekconj
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 crydet
26crycryNOUNNumber=Sing24 gaveobj
27::PUNCT_3 comepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresentWethe kingArthurvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from arthur=Initial_Location
2seekto-infinitiveWe not said hereOlwenvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent olwen=Theme
3givepastthe shepherda crythis newsvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent cry=Theme at news=Asset

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/38/87/