The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 38, sentence 97
‘Three and twenty of my sons has Yspaddaden slain, and I have no more hope of saving this one,’ replied she, and Kai was full of sorrow and answered:
Who acts: Three, I, more hope, pity, Kai · What happens: have, save, reply, be, answer · To what, where: Yspaddaden slain, more hope, one
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 38. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Three, I, more hope, pity), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 has | punct |
| 2 | Three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 has | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 twenty | cc |
| 4 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 Three | conj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 sons | case |
| 6 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 sons | nmod:poss |
| 7 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 twenty | nmod |
| 8 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 replied | parataxis |
| 9 | Yspaddaden | Yspaddaden | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 slain | compound |
| 10 | slain | slain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 has | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 have | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 have | cc |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 have | nsubj |
| 14 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 has | parataxis |
| 15 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 17 hope | det |
| 16 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 17 hope | amod |
| 17 | hope | hope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 have | obj |
| 18 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 19 saving | mark |
| 19 | saving | save | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 17 hope | acl |
| 20 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 21 one | det |
| 21 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 saving | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 have | punct |
| 23 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 has | punct |
| 24 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 25 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 replied | nsubj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 full | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 full | cc |
| 28 | Kai | Kai | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 full | nsubj |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 full | cop |
| 30 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 replied | parataxis |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 sorrow | case |
| 32 | sorrow | sorrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 full | obl |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 answered | cc |
| 34 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 full | conj |
| 35 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 24 replied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Three | Yspaddaden slain | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent slain=Patient | ||||
| 2 | have | present | I | no more hope | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hope=Patient | ||||
| 3 | save | gerund | no more hope not said here | this one | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme | ||||
| 4 | reply speech: assert | past | pity | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is | past | Kai | of sorrow; full property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | answer speech: assert | past | Kai not said here | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/38/97/