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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 39, sentence 7

‘That I cannot do,’ answered she, ‘for I have given my word to my father not to go without his knowledge, for his life will only last till I am betrothed.

Who acts: you, maiden, I, life, my · What happens: ', answer, give, not go, last, betroth · To what, where: word, father, I

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 39. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, maiden, I, life), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubj:outernsubjauxadvmodauxpunctxcompnsubjpunctpunctmarknsubjauxadvclnmod:possobjcasenmod:possobladvmodmarkconjcasenmod:possoblpunctmarknmod:possnsubjauxadvmodconjmarknsubjaux:passadvclpunctroot‘PUNCTThatPRONIPRONcanAUXnotPARTdoAUX,PUNCT’VERBansweredVERBshePRON,PUNCT‘PUNCTforSCONJIPRONhaveAUXgivenVERBmyPRONwordNOUNtoADPmyPRONfatherNOUNnotPARTtoPARTgoVERBwithoutADPhisPRONknowledgeNOUN,PUNCTforSCONJhisPRONlifeNOUNwillAUXonlyADVlastVERBtillSCONJIPRONamAUXbetrothedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_8 ’punct
2ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 donsubj:outer
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 donsubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 doaux
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 doadvmod
6dodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin8 ’aux
7,,PUNCT_8 ’punct
8’'VERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
9answeredanswerVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 ’xcomp
10sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 answerednsubj
11,,PUNCT_24 gopunct
12‘'PUNCT_24 gopunct
13forforSCONJ_16 givenmark
14IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 givennsubj
15havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 givenaux
16givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part24 goadvcl
17mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 wordnmod:poss
18wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing16 givenobj
19totoADP_21 fathercase
20mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 fathernmod:poss
21fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing16 givenobl
22notnotPARTPolarity=Neg24 goadvmod
23totoPART_24 gomark
24gogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin8 ’conj
25withoutwithoutADP_27 knowledgecase
26hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 knowledgenmod:poss
27knowledgeknowledgeNOUNNumber=Sing24 goobl
28,,PUNCT_34 lastpunct
29forforSCONJ_34 lastmark
30hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 lifenmod:poss
31lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing34 lastnsubj
32willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin34 lastaux
33onlyonlyADV_34 lastadvmod
34lastlastVERBVerbForm=Inf8 ’conj
35tilltillSCONJ_38 betrothedmark
36IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs38 betrothednsubj
37ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin38 betrothedaux:pass
38betrothedbetrothVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass34 lastadvcl
39..PUNCT_8 ’punct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1'imperative · do-supportyou not said heretree rules
2answer speech: assertparticiplemaidenvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3givepresent · perfectImy wordmy fathervn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent word=Theme to father=Recipient
4not goto-infinitiveyou not said herewithout Kilweh's knowledgevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5lastfutureKilweh's lifevn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme
6betrothpresent · passiveIvn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: subject=Theme
7wordmynom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/39/7/