The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 39, sentence 7
‘That I cannot do,’ answered she, ‘for I have given my word to my father not to go without his knowledge, for his life will only last till I am betrothed.
Who acts: you, maiden, I, life, my · What happens: ', answer, give, not go, last, betroth · To what, where: word, father, I
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 39. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, maiden, I, life), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 ’ | punct |
| 2 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 do | nsubj:outer |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 do | nsubj |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 do | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 do | advmod |
| 6 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 8 ’ | aux |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 ’ | punct |
| 8 | ’ | ' | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | answered | answer | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 ’ | xcomp |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 answered | nsubj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 go | punct |
| 12 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 24 go | punct |
| 13 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 16 given | mark |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 given | nsubj |
| 15 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 given | aux |
| 16 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 24 go | advcl |
| 17 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 word | nmod:poss |
| 18 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 given | obj |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 father | case |
| 20 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 father | nmod:poss |
| 21 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 given | obl |
| 22 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 24 go | advmod |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 go | mark |
| 24 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 8 ’ | conj |
| 25 | without | without | ADP | _ | 27 knowledge | case |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 knowledge | nmod:poss |
| 27 | knowledge | knowledge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 go | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 last | punct |
| 29 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 34 last | mark |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 life | nmod:poss |
| 31 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 last | nsubj |
| 32 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 last | aux |
| 33 | only | only | ADV | _ | 34 last | advmod |
| 34 | last | last | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 ’ | conj |
| 35 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 38 betrothed | mark |
| 36 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 38 betrothed | nsubj |
| 37 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 betrothed | aux:pass |
| 38 | betrothed | betroth | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 last | advcl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 ’ | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | imperative · do-support | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | answer speech: assert | participle | maiden | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | give | present · perfect | I | my word | my father | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent word=Theme to father=Recipient | |||
| 4 | not go | to-infinitive | you not said here | without Kilweh's knowledge | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | last | future | Kilweh's life | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | betroth | present · passive | I | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 7 | word | my | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/39/7/