The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 39, sentence 88
Now there was much talk amongst those who remained without when the gate closed upon Bedwyr, and Goreu, son of Custennin, prevailed with the porter, and he and his companions got in also and hid themselves.
Who acts: gate, Goreu · What happens: remain, close, be, get in, hide · To what, where: knights
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 39. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gate, Goreu), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 was | advmod |
| 2 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 was | expl |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 prevailed | cop |
| 4 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 talk | amod |
| 5 | talk | talk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 was | nsubj |
| 6 | amongst | amongst | ADP | _ | 7 those | case |
| 7 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 5 talk | nmod |
| 8 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 remained | nsubj |
| 9 | remained | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 those | acl:relcl |
| 10 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 14 closed | mark |
| 11 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 14 closed | mark |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 gate | det |
| 13 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 closed | nsubj |
| 14 | closed | close | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 remained | ccomp |
| 15 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 16 Bedwyr | case |
| 16 | Bedwyr | Bedwyr | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 closed | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 prevailed | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 prevailed | cc |
| 19 | Goreu | Goreu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 prevailed | nsubj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 son | punct |
| 21 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 Goreu | appos |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 Custennin | case |
| 23 | Custennin | Custennin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 son | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 Goreu | punct |
| 25 | prevailed | prevail | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 26 | with | with | ADP | _ | 28 porter | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 porter | det |
| 28 | porter | porter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 prevailed | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 got | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 got | cc |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 got | nsubj |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 companions | cc |
| 33 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 companions | nmod:poss |
| 34 | companions | companion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 he | conj |
| 35 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 prevailed | parataxis |
| 36 | in | in | ADV | _ | 35 got | advmod |
| 37 | also | also | ADV | _ | 35 got | advmod |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 hid | cc |
| 39 | hid | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 got | conj |
| 40 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 39 hid | obj |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 25 prevailed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remain | past | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | close | participle | the gate | upon Bedwyr | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | is | past | Goreu | with the porter; prevail property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | get in | past | gate | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | hide | past | gate not said here | knights = knight | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/39/88/