The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 4, sentence 16
Then he perceived that the noise proceeded from the next room, which belonged to the princess, and was lighted by a burning torch.
Who acts: prince, noise, next room, burning torch · What happens: perceive, proceed, belong, light, burn · To what, where: next room
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, noise, next room, burning torch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 perceived | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 perceived | nsubj |
| 3 | perceived | perceive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 proceeded | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 noise | det |
| 6 | noise | noise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 proceeded | nsubj |
| 7 | proceeded | proceed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 perceived | advcl |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 room | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 room | det |
| 10 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 room | amod |
| 11 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 proceeded | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 belonged | punct |
| 13 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 belonged | nsubj |
| 14 | belonged | belong | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 room | acl:relcl |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 princess | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 princess | det |
| 17 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 belonged | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 lighted | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 lighted | cc |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 lighted | aux:pass |
| 21 | lighted | light | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 perceived | conj |
| 22 | by | by | ADP | _ | 25 torch | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 torch | det |
| 24 | burning | burn | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 25 torch | amod |
| 25 | torch | torch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 lighted | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 perceived | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | perceive | past | prince | then | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | proceed | past | the noise | the next room | vn begin-55.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | belong | past | the next room | to the princess | vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | light | past · passive | a burning torch | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | burn | gerund | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/4/16/