The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 4, sentence 31
At last we received a visit from the wizard, who told us what had happened at court, and your story, bidding me to put myself in your way when you had lost all hope, and offer to save you if you would consent to marry me.
Who acts: last, wizard, story, you · What happens: receive, tell, happen, bid, put, lose · To what, where: visit, us, court, me, myself, way · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (last, wizard, story, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | SCONJ | _ | 4 received | mark |
| 2 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 received | nsubj |
| 3 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 received | nsubj |
| 4 | received | receive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 offer | advcl |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 visit | det |
| 6 | visit | visit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 received | obj |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 wizard | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 wizard | det |
| 9 | wizard | wizard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 received | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 told | punct |
| 11 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 told | nsubj |
| 12 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 wizard | acl:relcl |
| 13 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 told | iobj |
| 14 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 16 happened | nsubj |
| 15 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 happened | aux |
| 16 | happened | happen | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 told | ccomp |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 18 court | case |
| 18 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 happened | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 bidding | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 bidding | cc |
| 21 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 story | nmod:poss |
| 22 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 bidding | nsubj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 bidding | punct |
| 24 | bidding | bid | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 received | advcl |
| 25 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 bidding | obj |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 put | mark |
| 27 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 bidding | advcl |
| 28 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 27 put | obj |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 way | case |
| 30 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 way | nmod:poss |
| 31 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 put | obl |
| 32 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 35 lost | mark |
| 33 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 35 lost | nsubj |
| 34 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 lost | aux |
| 35 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 27 put | advcl |
| 36 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 37 hope | det |
| 37 | hope | hope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 lost | obj |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 offer | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 offer | cc |
| 40 | offer | offer | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 41 | to | to | PART | _ | 42 save | mark |
| 42 | save | save | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 40 offer | xcomp |
| 43 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 42 save | obj |
| 44 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 47 consent | mark |
| 45 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 47 consent | nsubj |
| 46 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 47 consent | aux |
| 47 | consent | consent | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 save | advcl |
| 48 | to | to | PART | _ | 49 marry | mark |
| 49 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 47 consent | xcomp |
| 50 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 49 marry | obj |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 40 offer | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | receive | past | last | a visit | from the wizard | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent visit=Theme from wizard=Source | |||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | the wizard | us | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent we=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | happen | past · perfect | court | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at court=Location | |||||
| 4 | bid | gerund | your story | me | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | put | to-infinitive | your story not said here | myself | your way | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent myself=Theme in way=Destination | |||
| 6 | lose | past · perfect | you | all hope | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hope=Eventuality | ||||
| 7 | offer | imperative | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | save not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | you | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | ||||
| 9 | consent a condition, not said to happen | would | you | vn acquiesce-95.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 10 | marry | to-infinitive | you not said here | me | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/4/31/