The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 4, sentence 43
The princess had of course heard of the holy man and of his miracles and his fasting, and she was filled with curiosity to see and to speak to him; but this was difficult, since she was not allowed to go out except into the palace grounds, and then was always closely guarded.
Who acts: princess, this, rajah · What happens: have, hear, fill, see, speak, be · To what, where: course, princess, rajah · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princess, this, rajah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 princess | det |
| 2 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 course | case |
| 5 | course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | obl |
| 6 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 course | acl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 man | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 man | det |
| 9 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 man | amod |
| 10 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 heard | obl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 miracles | cc |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 miracles | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 miracles | nmod:poss |
| 14 | miracles | miracle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 man | conj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 fasting | cc |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 fasting | nmod:poss |
| 17 | fasting | fasting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 miracles | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 filled | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 filled | cc |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 filled | nsubj |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 filled | aux:pass |
| 22 | filled | fill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 had | conj |
| 23 | with | with | ADP | _ | 24 curiosity | case |
| 24 | curiosity | curiosity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 filled | obl |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 see | mark |
| 26 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 filled | advcl |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 speak | cc |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 speak | mark |
| 29 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 see | conj |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 him | case |
| 31 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 speak | obl |
| 32 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 difficult | punct |
| 33 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 36 difficult | cc |
| 34 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 36 difficult | nsubj |
| 35 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 difficult | cop |
| 36 | difficult | difficult | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 had | parataxis |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 allowed | punct |
| 38 | since | since | SCONJ | _ | 42 allowed | mark |
| 39 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 allowed | nsubj:pass |
| 40 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 allowed | aux:pass |
| 41 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 42 allowed | advmod |
| 42 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 had | parataxis |
| 43 | to | to | PART | _ | 44 go | mark |
| 44 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 allowed | xcomp |
| 45 | out | out | ADV | _ | 44 go | advmod |
| 46 | except | except | ADP | _ | 50 grounds | case |
| 47 | into | into | ADP | _ | 50 grounds | case |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 grounds | det |
| 49 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 grounds | compound |
| 50 | grounds | grounds | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 44 go | obl |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 guarded | punct |
| 52 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 57 guarded | cc |
| 53 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 57 guarded | advmod |
| 54 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 57 guarded | aux:pass |
| 55 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 57 guarded | advmod |
| 56 | closely | closely | ADV | _ | 57 guarded | advmod |
| 57 | guarded | guard | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 42 allowed | conj |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the princess | of course | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | hear | participle | course not said here | of the holy man and rajah's miracles and rajah's fasting | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of man=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | fill | past · passive | princess | with curiosity | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with curiosity=Instrument | ||||
| 4 | see | to-infinitive | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 5 | speak speech: other | to-infinitive | rajah | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to he=Co-Agent | |||||
| 6 | is | past | this | difficult property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | not allow | past · passive | princess | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: subject=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 8 | go out not said to happen | to-infinitive | princess not said here | except the palace grounds; out property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 9 | guard | past · passive | then | always, closely property | vn defend-72.3 «NP V S_ING» | ||||
| 10 | fast | rajah | nom fasting «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/4/43/