The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 4, sentence 58
‘Let me tell you, then, that there is in this city a creature which, if you do not put an end to it, will kill every single person in the place.’
Who acts: you, me, city, creature · What happens: let, tell, be, not put, kill · To what, where: me, you, end, city, single person, place · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, me, city, creature), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Let | punct |
| 2 | Let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 Let | obj |
| 4 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 Let | xcomp |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 tell | iobj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 then | punct |
| 7 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 Let | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 is | punct |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 is | mark |
| 10 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 11 is | expl |
| 11 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 Let | conj |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 city | case |
| 13 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 14 city | det |
| 14 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 is | nsubj |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 creature | det |
| 16 | creature | creature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 city | nmod |
| 17 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 put | nsubj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 put | punct |
| 19 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 23 put | mark |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 put | nsubj |
| 21 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 put | aux |
| 22 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 put | advmod |
| 23 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 creature | acl:relcl |
| 24 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 end | det |
| 25 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 put | obj |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 it | case |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 put | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 kill | punct |
| 29 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 kill | aux |
| 30 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 creature | acl:relcl |
| 31 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 33 person | det |
| 32 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 person | amod |
| 33 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 kill | obj |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 place | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 place | det |
| 36 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 kill | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Let | punct |
| 38 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | imperative | you not said here | me | then | tree rules | |||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | me not said here | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | be | present | this city a creature | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | not put a condition, not said to happen | present · do-support | a creature | a end | city | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent end=Goal | |||
| 5 | kill | future | a creature not said here | every single person | the place | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent person=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/4/58/