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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 4, sentence 76

So the jogi directed him to send him secretly two carpenters; and when they arrived he set them to make a great chest, so cunningly jointed and put together that neither air nor water could penetrate it.

Who acts: jogi, carpenters, king, air · What happens: direct, send, arrive, set, make, joint · To what, where: king, two carpenters, carpenters, great chest, Jogi

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (jogi, carpenters, king, air), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjobjmarkxcompobjadvmodnummodobjpunctccadvmodnsubjparataxisnsubjconjobjmarkadvcldetamodobjpunctadvmodadvmodconjccconjadvmodmarkdetnsubjccconjauxadvclobjpunctrootSoADVtheDETjogiNOUNdirectedVERBhimPRONtoPARTsendVERBhimPRONsecretlyADVtwoNUMcarpentersNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVtheyPRONarrivedVERBhePRONsetVERBthemPRONtoPARTmakeVERBaDETgreatADJchestNOUN,PUNCTsoADVcunninglyADVjointedVERBandCCONJputVERBtogetherADVthatSCONJneitherDETairNOUNnorCCONJwaterNOUNcouldAUXpenetrateVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_4 directedadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 jogidet
3jogijogiNOUNNumber=Sing4 directednsubj
4directeddirectVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 directedobj
6totoPART_7 sendmark
7sendsendVERBVerbForm=Inf4 directedxcomp
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 sendobj
9secretlysecretlyADV_10 twoadvmod
10twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 carpentersnummod
11carpenterscarpenterNOUNNumber=Plur7 sendobj
12;;PUNCT_16 arrivedpunct
13andandCCONJ_16 arrivedcc
14whenwhenADVPronType=Int16 arrivedadvmod
15theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 arrivednsubj
16arrivedarriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 directedparataxis
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 setnsubj
18setsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 arrivedconj
19themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 setobj
20totoPART_21 makemark
21makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf18 setadvcl
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 chestdet
23greatgreatADJDegree=Pos24 chestamod
24chestchestNOUNNumber=Sing21 makeobj
25,,PUNCT_28 jointedpunct
26sosoADV_28 jointedadvmod
27cunninglycunninglyADV_28 jointedadvmod
28jointedjointVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 arrivedconj
29andandCCONJ_30 putcc
30putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass28 jointedconj
31togethertogetherADV_30 putadvmod
32thatthatSCONJ_38 penetratemark
33neitherneitherDETPronType=Neg34 airdet
34airairNOUNNumber=Sing38 penetratensubj
35nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg36 watercc
36waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing34 airconj
37couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin38 penetrateaux
38penetratepenetrateVERBVerbForm=Inf30 putadvcl
39ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 penetrateobj
40..PUNCT_4 directedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1directpastthe jogikingtree rules
2sendto-infinitivethe jogi not said heretwo carpenterskingvn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Destination carpenter=Theme
3arrivepastcarpenters = carpentervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4setpastkingcarpenters = carpentervn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient they=Result
5maketo-infinitiveking not said herea great chestvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset chest=Product
6jointparticiplecarpenters = carpenter not said herecunningly propertytree rules
7put togetherparticiplecarpenters = carpenter not said heretogether propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
8penetratecouldneither air nor waterJogivn poke-19 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/4/76/