The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 5, sentence 40
By and bye the monkey became rather discontented with his green house in a grove of palms beyond the town, and longed to see the strange things under the sea which he had heard of from the shark.
Who acts: monkey · What happens: bye, become, discontent, long, see, hear · To what, where: strange things, sea
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (monkey), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | By | by | SCONJ | _ | 3 bye | mark |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 bye | cc |
| 3 | bye | bye | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 monkey | det |
| 5 | monkey | monkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 became | nsubj |
| 6 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 bye | ccomp |
| 7 | rather | rather | ADV | _ | 8 discontented | advmod |
| 8 | discontented | discontent | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 became | xcomp |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 house | case |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 house | nmod:poss |
| 11 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 house | amod |
| 12 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 discontented | obl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 grove | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 grove | det |
| 15 | grove | grove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 house | nmod |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 palms | case |
| 17 | palms | palm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 grove | nmod |
| 18 | beyond | beyond | ADP | _ | 20 town | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 town | det |
| 20 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 palms | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 longed | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 longed | cc |
| 23 | longed | long | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 became | conj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 see | mark |
| 25 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 longed | xcomp |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 things | det |
| 27 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 things | amod |
| 28 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 see | obj |
| 29 | under | under | ADP | _ | 31 sea | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 sea | det |
| 31 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 things | nmod |
| 32 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 heard | nsubj:pass |
| 33 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 heard | nsubj |
| 34 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 heard | aux |
| 35 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 31 sea | acl:relcl |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 shark | case |
| 37 | from | from | ADP | _ | 39 shark | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 shark | det |
| 39 | shark | shark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 heard | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 bye | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bye | imperative | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | become | past | the monkey | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | discontent | participle | the monkey not said here | with friend's green house in a grove of palms beyond the town | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | long | past | the monkey not said here | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | see not said to happen | to-infinitive | the monkey not said here | the strange things | the sea | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thing=Stimulus | |||
| 6 | hear | past · perfect · passive | the sea | of the shark | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: subject=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/5/40/