The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 6, sentence 126
He spread out his arms, and there was his wife’s waist within them, and he could see her plain; but such a hullabulloo rose as if there was an earthquake, and he found himself surrounded by horrible-looking things, roaring at him and striving to pull his wife away.
Who acts: court, earthquake · What happens: spread out, be, see, find, surround, look · To what, where: arms, waist, plain, court, wife · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (court, earthquake), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 spread | nsubj |
| 2 | spread | spread | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | out | out | ADP | _ | 2 spread | compound:prt |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 arms | nmod:poss |
| 5 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 spread | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 waist | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 was | cc |
| 8 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 9 was | expl |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 waist | cop |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 wife | nmod:poss |
| 11 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 waist | nmod:poss |
| 12 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 11 wife | case |
| 13 | waist | waist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 spread | obl |
| 14 | within | within | ADP | _ | 15 them | case |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 waist | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 see | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 see | cc |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 see | nsubj |
| 19 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 see | aux |
| 20 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 spread | advcl |
| 21 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 plain | nmod:poss |
| 22 | plain | plain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 see | obj |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 rose | punct |
| 24 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 28 rose | cc |
| 25 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 28 rose | det:predet |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 rose | det |
| 27 | hullabulloo | hullabulloo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 rose | compound |
| 28 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 spread | parataxis |
| 29 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 32 was | mark |
| 30 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 32 was | mark |
| 31 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 32 was | expl |
| 32 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 rose | advcl |
| 33 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 earthquake | det |
| 34 | earthquake | earthquake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 was | nsubj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 found | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 found | cc |
| 37 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 found | nsubj |
| 38 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 spread | conj |
| 39 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 38 found | obj |
| 40 | surrounded | surround | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 38 found | ccomp |
| 41 | by | by | ADP | _ | 45 things | case |
| 42 | horrible | horrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 looking | compound |
| 43 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 42 horrible | punct |
| 44 | looking | look | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 45 things | amod |
| 45 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 surrounded | obl:agent |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 roaring | punct |
| 47 | roaring | roar | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 40 surrounded | advcl |
| 48 | at | at | ADP | _ | 49 him | case |
| 49 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 roaring | obl |
| 50 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 51 striving | cc |
| 51 | striving | strive | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 47 roaring | conj |
| 52 | to | to | PART | _ | 53 pull | mark |
| 53 | pull | pull | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 51 striving | xcomp |
| 54 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 55 wife | nmod:poss |
| 55 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 pull | obj |
| 56 | away | away | ADV | _ | 53 pull | advmod |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 spread | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spread out | past | court | court's arms | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location arm=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | court's wife's waist | within arms = arm | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | see | could | court | wife's plain | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer plain=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | be | past | a earthquake | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | find | past | court | court | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent himself=Attribute clause=Theme | ||||
| 6 | surround | participle | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 7 | look | gerund | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||||
| 8 | roar | gerund | at court | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at he=Location | |||||
| 9 | strive | gerund | tree rules | ||||||
| 10 | pull away | to-infinitive | court's wife | away property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/6/126/