The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 6, sentence 22
‘Now the hare, who knew quite well what would happen, had not gone to do her business, but hid herself in some bushes behind the cave, where she could hear quite clearly the sounds of the battle.
Who acts: hare, donkey · What happens: know, happen, not go, do, hide, hear · To what, where: business, donkey, bushes, sounds · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hare, donkey), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 hare | punct |
| 2 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 hare | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 hare | det |
| 4 | hare | hare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 gone | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 knew | punct |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 knew | nsubj |
| 7 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 hare | acl:relcl |
| 8 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 9 well | advmod |
| 9 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 7 knew | advmod |
| 10 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 12 happen | nsubj |
| 11 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 happen | aux |
| 12 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 knew | ccomp |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 hare | punct |
| 14 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 gone | aux |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 gone | advmod |
| 16 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 do | mark |
| 18 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 gone | xcomp |
| 19 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 business | nmod:poss |
| 20 | business | business | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 do | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 hid | punct |
| 22 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 23 hid | cc |
| 23 | hid | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 gone | conj |
| 24 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 23 hid | obj |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 bushes | case |
| 26 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 27 bushes | det |
| 27 | bushes | bush | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 hid | obl |
| 28 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 30 cave | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 cave | det |
| 30 | cave | cave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 hid | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 hear | punct |
| 32 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 35 hear | advmod |
| 33 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 hear | nsubj |
| 34 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 hear | aux |
| 35 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 cave | conj |
| 36 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 37 clearly | advmod |
| 37 | clearly | clearly | ADV | _ | 39 sounds | advmod |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 sounds | det |
| 39 | sounds | sound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 hear | obj |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 battle | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 battle | det |
| 42 | battle | battle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 sounds | nmod |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 gone | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | past | the hare | well property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | not go | past · perfect | the hare | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | do | to-infinitive | the hare not said here | donkey's business | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent business=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | hide | past | the hare not said here | donkey | some bushes | behind the cave | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent herself=Patient in bush=Location | ||
| 6 | hear | could | donkey | the sounds of the battle | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer sound=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/6/22/