The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 7, sentence 108
In the pretty house, which has white window-frames, a neat porch and clean steps, which are always strewn with finely-cut juniper leaves, Walter’s parents live.
Who acts: pretty house, white window frames, parents · What happens: have, be, cut, live · To what, where: white window frames, pretty house
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pretty house, white window frames, parents), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 house | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 house | det |
| 3 | pretty | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 house | amod |
| 4 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 live | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 has | punct |
| 6 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 has | nsubj |
| 7 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 house | acl:relcl |
| 8 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 frames | amod |
| 9 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 frames | compound |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 window | punct |
| 11 | frames | frame | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 has | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 porch | punct |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 porch | det |
| 14 | neat | neat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 porch | amod |
| 15 | porch | porch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 frames | conj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 steps | cc |
| 17 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 steps | amod |
| 18 | steps | step | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 frames | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 strewn | punct |
| 20 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 strewn | nsubj |
| 21 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 strewn | cop |
| 22 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 23 strewn | advmod |
| 23 | strewn | strewn | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 frames | parataxis |
| 24 | with | with | ADP | _ | 29 leaves | case |
| 25 | finely | finely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 cut | compound |
| 26 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 25 finely | punct |
| 27 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 leaves | amod |
| 28 | juniper | juniper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 leaves | compound |
| 29 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 strewn | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 house | punct |
| 31 | Walter | Walter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 parents | nmod:poss |
| 32 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 31 Walter | case |
| 33 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 live | nsubj |
| 34 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 34 live | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | the pretty house | white window frames and a neat porch and clean steps | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent frame=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is | present | white window frames and a neat porch and clean steps | with cut juniper leaves; always, strewn property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | cut | participle | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 4 | live | present | Walter's parents | the pretty house | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in house=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/7/108/