The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 7, sentence 113
He can turn cartwheels, stand on his head, ride see-saw, throw snowballs, play ball, crow like a cock, eat bread and butter and drink sour milk, tear his trousers, wear holes in his elbows, break the crockery in pieces, throw balls through the windowpanes, draw old men on important papers, walk over the flower-beds, eat himself sick with gooseberries, and be well after a whipping.
Who acts: Walter · What happens: turn, stand, ride, see, throw, play · To what, where: cartwheels, head, saw, snowballs, ball, bread
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Walter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 turn | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 turn | aux |
| 3 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | cartwheels | cartwheel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 turn | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 stand | punct |
| 6 | stand | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 turn | conj |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 head | case |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 head | nmod:poss |
| 9 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stand | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 ride | punct |
| 11 | ride | ride | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 turn | conj |
| 12 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 ride | xcomp |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 14 saw | punct |
| 14 | saw | saw | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 see | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 throw | punct |
| 16 | throw | throw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 turn | conj |
| 17 | snowballs | snowball | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 throw | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 play | punct |
| 19 | play | play | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 turn | parataxis |
| 20 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 play | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 crow | punct |
| 22 | crow | crow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 play | obl |
| 23 | like | like | ADP | _ | 25 cock | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 cock | det |
| 25 | cock | cock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 crow | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 eat | punct |
| 27 | eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 19 play | conj |
| 28 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 eat | obj |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 butter | cc |
| 30 | butter | butter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 bread | conj |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 drink | cc |
| 32 | drink | drink | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 27 eat | conj |
| 33 | sour | sour | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 milk | amod |
| 34 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 drink | obj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 tear | punct |
| 36 | tear | tear | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 19 play | conj |
| 37 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 trousers | nmod:poss |
| 38 | trousers | trousers | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 tear | obj |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 wear | punct |
| 40 | wear | wear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 turn | conj |
| 41 | holes | hole | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 wear | obj |
| 42 | in | in | ADP | _ | 44 elbows | case |
| 43 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 44 elbows | nmod:poss |
| 44 | elbows | elbow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 holes | nmod |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 break | punct |
| 46 | break | break | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 turn | conj |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 crockery | det |
| 48 | crockery | crockery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 break | obj |
| 49 | in | in | ADP | _ | 50 pieces | case |
| 50 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 break | obl |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 throw | punct |
| 52 | throw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 46 break | parataxis |
| 53 | balls | ball | NOUN | Number=Plur | 52 throw | obj |
| 54 | through | through | ADP | _ | 56 windowpanes | case |
| 55 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 56 windowpanes | det |
| 56 | windowpanes | windowpane | NOUN | Number=Plur | 52 throw | obl |
| 57 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 draw | punct |
| 58 | draw | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 52 throw | parataxis |
| 59 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 60 men | amod |
| 60 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 58 draw | obj |
| 61 | on | on | ADP | _ | 63 papers | case |
| 62 | important | important | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 63 papers | amod |
| 63 | papers | paper | NOUN | Number=Plur | 58 draw | obl |
| 64 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 65 walk | punct |
| 65 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 58 draw | conj |
| 66 | over | over | ADP | _ | 70 beds | case |
| 67 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 70 beds | det |
| 68 | flower | flower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 70 beds | compound |
| 69 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 68 flower | punct |
| 70 | beds | bed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 65 walk | obl |
| 71 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 72 eat | punct |
| 72 | eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 58 draw | conj |
| 73 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 72 eat | obj |
| 74 | sick | sick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 72 eat | xcomp |
| 75 | with | with | ADP | _ | 76 gooseberries | case |
| 76 | gooseberries | gooseberry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 74 sick | obl |
| 77 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 83 whipping | punct |
| 78 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 83 whipping | cc |
| 79 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 83 whipping | cop |
| 80 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 79 be | advmod |
| 81 | after | after | ADP | _ | 83 whipping | case |
| 82 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 83 whipping | det |
| 83 | whipping | whipping | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 turn | obl |
| 84 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 turn | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | can | Walter | cartwheels | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent cartwheel=Theme | ||||
| 2 | stand | infinitive | Walter not said here | Walter's head | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on head=Location | ||||
| 3 | ride | infinitive | Walter not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | see | infinitive | Walter not said here | saw | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer saw=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | throw | infinitive | Walter not said here | snowballs | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent snowball=Theme | ||||
| 6 | play | infinitive | ball | crow like a cock obl | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ball=Theme | ||||
| 7 | eat | infinitive | bread and butter | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Patient | |||||
| 8 | drink | infinitive | sour milk | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent milk=Patient | |||||
| 9 | tear | infinitive | Walter's trousers | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location trousers=Theme | |||||
| 10 | wear | infinitive | Walter not said here | holes | Walter's elbows | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent hole=Source | |||
| 11 | break | infinitive | Walter not said here | the crockery | pieces | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer crockery=Patient | |||
| 12 | throw | present | balls | the windowpanes | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent ball=Theme through windowpane=Destination | ||||
| 13 | draw | present | old men | important papers | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent man=Theme on paper=Destination | ||||
| 14 | walk | infinitive | the flower beds | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over bed=Trajectory | |||||
| 15 | eat | present | Walter | sick property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Patient | ||||
| 16 | is | infinitive | after a whipping | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/7/113/