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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 7, sentence 41

How could we be so ungrateful as to disobey you, when you are so kind?’

Who acts: we, you · What happens: be, disobey · To what, where: you

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodauxnsubjcopadvmodmarkmarkadvclobjpunctmarknsubjcopadvmodparataxispunctpunctrootHowADVcouldAUXwePRONbeAUXsoADVungratefulADJasSCONJtoPARTdisobeyVERByouPRON,PUNCTwhenSCONJyouPRONareAUXsoADVkindADJ?PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int6 ungratefuladvmod
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 ungratefulaux
3wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs6 ungratefulnsubj
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 ungratefulcop
5sosoADV_6 ungratefuladvmod
6ungratefulungratefulADJDegree=Posrootroot
7asasSCONJ_9 disobeymark
8totoPART_9 disobeymark
9disobeydisobeyVERBVerbForm=Inf6 ungratefuladvcl
10youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs9 disobeyobj
11,,PUNCT_16 kindpunct
12whenwhenSCONJ_16 kindmark
13youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs16 kindnsubj
14arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 kindcop
15sosoADV_16 kindadvmod
16kindkindADJDegree=Pos6 ungratefulparataxis
17??PUNCT_16 kindpunct
18’'PUNCT_16 kindpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1iscouldweungrateful propertytree rules
2disobeyto-infinitivewe not said hereyoutree rules
3ispresentyoukind propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/7/41/