The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 7, sentence 49
When they were ready, one of the king’s special servants entered, and took them into a small hall, where dinner was laid, and this pleased them better than anything else.
Who acts: servants · What happens: be, enter, take, lay · To what, where: one, servants, small hall, dinner
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 ready | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 ready | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 ready | cop |
| 4 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 entered | advcl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 one | punct |
| 6 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 entered | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 servants | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 king | det |
| 9 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 servants | nmod:poss |
| 10 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 9 king | case |
| 11 | special | special | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 servants | amod |
| 12 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 entered | obl |
| 13 | entered | enter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 took | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 took | cc |
| 16 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 entered | advcl |
| 17 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 took | obj |
| 18 | into | into | ADP | _ | 21 hall | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 hall | det |
| 20 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 hall | amod |
| 21 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 took | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 laid | punct |
| 23 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 26 laid | advmod |
| 24 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 laid | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 laid | aux:pass |
| 26 | laid | lay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 hall | acl:relcl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 pleased | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 pleased | cc |
| 29 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 30 pleased | nsubj |
| 30 | pleased | pleased | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 took | conj |
| 31 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 pleased | obj |
| 32 | better | well | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 30 pleased | advmod |
| 33 | than | than | ADP | _ | 34 anything | case |
| 34 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 32 better | obl |
| 35 | else | else | ADV | _ | 34 anything | advmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 entered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | servants = servant | ready property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | enter | past | one | of the king's special servants | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme of servant=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | take | past | servants = servant | a small hall | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme into hall=Destination | ||||
| 4 | lay | past · passive | dinner | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/7/49/