The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 8, sentence 79
A wolf!’ cried Walter, and that was all he could say.
Who acts: wolf, Walter · What happens: cry, say · To what, where: Walter · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wolf, Walter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 wolf | det |
| 2 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 cried | nsubj |
| 3 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 wolf | punct |
| 4 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 wolf | punct |
| 5 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | Walter | Walter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 cried | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 all | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 all | cc |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 11 all | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 all | cop |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 cried | obl |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 say | nsubj |
| 13 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 say | aux |
| 14 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 all | acl:relcl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express | past | a wolf | Walter | all obl | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent walter=Topic | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | could | Walter | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/8/79/