The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 9, sentence 86
On he walked, and on and on, till as dusk was falling he came to a great river, and on the bank there were sticks lying about.
Who acts: king, dusk, sticks · What happens: walk, fall, come, lie · To what, where: great river
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, dusk, sticks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | SCONJ | _ | 3 walked | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 walked | nsubj |
| 3 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 lying | advcl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 on | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 on | cc |
| 6 | on | on | ADV | _ | 3 walked | advmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 on | cc |
| 8 | on | on | ADV | _ | 6 on | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 falling | punct |
| 10 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 14 falling | mark |
| 11 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 14 falling | mark |
| 12 | dusk | dusk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 falling | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 falling | aux |
| 14 | falling | fall | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 walked | advcl |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 came | nsubj |
| 16 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 falling | ccomp |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 river | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 river | det |
| 19 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 river | amod |
| 20 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 came | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 were | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 were | cc |
| 23 | on | on | ADP | _ | 25 bank | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 bank | det |
| 25 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 were | obl |
| 26 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 27 were | expl |
| 27 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 lying | aux |
| 28 | sticks | stick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 lying | nsubj |
| 29 | lying | lie | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 30 | about | about | ADV | _ | 29 lying | advmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 29 lying | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | past | king | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | fall | past · progressive | dusk | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | come | past | king | a great river | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to river=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | lie | past · progressive | sticks | about property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/9/86/