Japanese Fairy Tales, by Yei Theodora Ozaki, sentence 1128
Never had he seen any one so wonderfully beautiful, and he could not but look at her, for she was more lovely than any human being as she shone in her own soft radiance.
Who acts: man, Moonlight · What happens: not see, not look, be, shine, radiate · To what, where: one, own soft radiance
This is a sentence of «Japanese Fairy Tales, by Yei Theodora Ozaki», a book of tales from Project Gutenberg. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, Moonlight), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 4 seen | advmod |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 seen | aux |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 seen | nsubj |
| 4 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 6 one | det |
| 6 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 seen | obj |
| 7 | so | so | ADV | _ | 9 beautiful | advmod |
| 8 | wonderfully | wonderfully | ADV | _ | 9 beautiful | advmod |
| 9 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 one | amod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 look | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 look | cc |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 look | nsubj |
| 13 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 look | aux |
| 14 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 look | advmod |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 look | cc |
| 16 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 seen | conj |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 18 her | case |
| 18 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 look | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 lovely | punct |
| 20 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 24 lovely | mark |
| 21 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 lovely | nsubj |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 lovely | cop |
| 23 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 24 lovely | advmod |
| 24 | lovely | lovely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 look | advcl |
| 25 | than | than | ADP | _ | 28 being | case |
| 26 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 28 being | det |
| 27 | human | human | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 being | amod |
| 28 | being | being | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 lovely | obl |
| 29 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 31 shone | mark |
| 30 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 shone | nsubj |
| 31 | shone | shine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 lovely | advcl |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 radiance | case |
| 33 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 radiance | nmod:poss |
| 34 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 radiance | amod |
| 35 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 radiance | amod |
| 36 | radiance | radiance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 shone | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 seen | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not see | past · perfect | man | any one | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer one=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | not look | could | man | at Moonlight | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at she=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | past | Moonlight | than any human being; lovely property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | shine | past | Moonlight | Moonlight's own soft radiance | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in radiance=Location | ||||
| 5 | radiate | Moonlight | nom radiance «phenomenon intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Japanese Fairy Tales, by Yei Theodora Ozaki», Project Gutenberg book 4018 (public domain in the USA). Annotation: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (mova-tales-silver-en.conllu), Apache-2.0 OR MIT: parsed by Mova, patched by a large language model as teacher under UD validation gates. Sentence gutenberg:pg4018:1128.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the tale's sample read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.3.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg4018/1128/