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Japanese Fairy Tales, by Yei Theodora Ozaki, sentence 2645

When they were both in the room Watanabe shut the door carefully, and then going towards a big box which stood in a corner of the room, he took off the heavy lid.

Who acts: devils, Watanabe, big box · What happens: be, shut, go, stand, take off · To what, where: room, door, big box, corner, heavy lid

This is a sentence of «Japanese Fairy Tales, by Yei Theodora Ozaki», a book of tales from Project Gutenberg. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (devils, Watanabe, big box), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

advmodnsubjcopadvmodcasedetadvclnsubjdetobjadvmodpunctccadvmodadvclcasedetamodoblnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctnsubjconjcompound:prtdetamodobjpunctrootWhenADVtheyPRONwereAUXbothADVinADPtheDETroomNOUNWatanabePROPNshutVERBtheDETdoorNOUNcarefullyADV,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVgoingVERBtowardsADPaDETbigADJboxNOUNwhichPRONstoodVERBinADPaDETcornerNOUNofADPtheDETroomNOUN,PUNCThePRONtookVERBoffADPtheDETheavyADJlidNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int7 roomadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 roomnsubj
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 roomcop
4bothbothADV_7 roomadvmod
5ininADP_7 roomcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 roomdet
7roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing9 shutadvcl
8WatanabeWatanabePROPNNumber=Sing9 shutnsubj
9shutshutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 doordet
11doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing9 shutobj
12carefullycarefullyADV_9 shutadvmod
13,,PUNCT_31 tookpunct
14andandCCONJ_31 tookcc
15thenthenADVPronType=Dem16 goingadvmod
16goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part31 tookadvcl
17towardstowardsADP_20 boxcase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 boxdet
19bigbigADJDegree=Pos20 boxamod
20boxboxNOUNNumber=Sing16 goingobl
21whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel22 stoodnsubj
22stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 boxacl:relcl
23ininADP_25 cornercase
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 cornerdet
25cornercornerNOUNNumber=Sing22 stoodobl
26ofofADP_28 roomcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 roomdet
28roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing25 cornernmod
29,,PUNCT_31 tookpunct
30hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 tooknsubj
31tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 shutconj
32offoffADP_31 tookcompound:prt
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 liddet
34heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos35 lidamod
35lidlidNOUNNumber=Sing31 tookobj
36..PUNCT_9 shutpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastdevils = devilthe roomboth propertytree rules
2shutpastWatanabethe doorcarefully propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent door=Patient
3gogerundWatanabe not said herea big boxthenvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme towards box=Initial_Location
4standpasta big boxa corner of the roomvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in corner=Location
5take offpastWatanabethe heavy lidvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lid=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Japanese Fairy Tales, by Yei Theodora Ozaki», Project Gutenberg book 4018 (public domain in the USA). Annotation: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (mova-tales-silver-en.conllu), Apache-2.0 OR MIT: parsed by Mova, patched by a large language model as teacher under UD validation gates. Sentence gutenberg:pg4018:2645.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the tale's sample read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.3.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg4018/2645/