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The Adventures of Pinocchio, by Carlo Collodi, sentence 142

In the meantime that rascal, Pinocchio, free now from the clutches of the Carabineer, was running wildly across fields and meadows, taking one short cut after another toward home.

Who acts: rascal · What happens: run, take, clutch · To what, where: meantime, one short cut, Carabineer

This is a sentence of «The Adventures of Pinocchio, by Carlo Collodi», a book of tales from Project Gutenberg. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rascal), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

casedetobldetnsubjpunctappospunctamodadvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctauxadvmodcaseoblccconjpunctadvclnummodamodobjcasenmodcaseoblpunctrootInADPtheDETmeantimeNOUNthatDETrascalNOUN,PUNCTPinocchioPROPN,PUNCTfreeADJnowADVfromADPtheDETclutchesNOUNofADPtheDETCarabineerNOUN,PUNCTwasAUXrunningVERBwildlyADVacrossADPfieldsNOUNandCCONJmeadowsNOUN,PUNCTtakingVERBoneNUMshortADJcutNOUNafterADPanotherDETtowardADPhomeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 meantimecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 meantimedet
3meantimemeantimeNOUNNumber=Sing19 runningobl
4thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 rascaldet
5rascalrascalNOUNNumber=Sing19 runningnsubj
6,,PUNCT_7 Pinocchiopunct
7PinocchioPinocchioPROPNNumber=Sing5 rascalappos
8,,PUNCT_9 freepunct
9freefreeADJDegree=Pos5 rascalamod
10nownowADVPronType=Dem9 freeadvmod
11fromfromADP_13 clutchescase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 clutchesdet
13clutchesclutchNOUNNumber=Plur9 freeobl
14ofofADP_16 Carabineercase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Carabineerdet
16CarabineercarabineerNOUNNumber=Sing13 clutchesnmod
17,,PUNCT_9 freepunct
18wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 runningaux
19runningrunVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
20wildlywildlyADV_19 runningadvmod
21acrossacrossADP_22 fieldscase
22fieldsfieldNOUNNumber=Plur19 runningobl
23andandCCONJ_24 meadowscc
24meadowsmeadowNOUNNumber=Plur22 fieldsconj
25,,PUNCT_26 takingpunct
26takingtakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part19 runningadvcl
27oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card29 cutnummod
28shortshortADJDegree=Pos29 cutamod
29cutcutNOUNNumber=Sing26 takingobj
30afterafterADP_31 anothercase
31anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind29 cutnmod
32towardtowardADP_33 homecase
33homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing26 takingobl
34..PUNCT_19 runningpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runpast · progressivethat rascalthe meantimeacross fields and meadows; wildly propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in meantime=Trajectory
2takegerundthat rascal not said hereone short cutafter anothertoward homevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cut=Theme
3clutchthe Carabineernom clutch «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Adventures of Pinocchio, by Carlo Collodi», Project Gutenberg book 500 (public domain in the USA). Annotation: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (mova-tales-silver-en.conllu), Apache-2.0 OR MIT: parsed by Mova, patched by a large language model as teacher under UD validation gates. Sentence gutenberg:pg500:142.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the tale's sample read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.3.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg500/142/