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The Adventures of Pinocchio, by Carlo Collodi, sentence 1455

The day promised to be a very gay and happy one, but-- Unluckily, in a Marionette’s life there’s always a BUT which is apt to spoil everything.

Who acts: day, BUT · What happens: promise, be, spoil · To what, where: gay one, life, everything

This is a sentence of «The Adventures of Pinocchio, by Carlo Collodi», a book of tales from Project Gutenberg. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (day, BUT), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubjmarkcopdetadvmodamodccconjxcomppunctccpunctadvmodpunctcasedetnmod:posscaseoblexplconjadvmoddetnsubjnsubjcopacl:relclmarkxcompobjpunctrootTheDETdayNOUNpromisedVERBtoPARTbeAUXaDETveryADVgayADJandCCONJhappyADJoneNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJ--PUNCTUnluckilyADV,PUNCTinADPaDETMarionetteNOUN’sPARTlifeNOUNtherePRON’sVERBalwaysADVaDETBUTNOUNwhichPRONisAUXaptADJtoPARTspoilVERBeverythingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 daydet
2daydayNOUNNumber=Sing3 promisednsubj
3promisedpromiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_11 onemark
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf11 onecop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 onedet
7veryveryADV_8 gayadvmod
8gaygayADJDegree=Pos11 oneamod
9andandCCONJ_10 happycc
10happyhappyADJDegree=Pos8 gayconj
11oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing3 promisedxcomp
12,,PUNCT_23 ’spunct
13butbutCCONJ_23 ’scc
14----PUNCT_23 ’spunct
15UnluckilyunluckilyADV_23 ’sadvmod
16,,PUNCT_15 Unluckilypunct
17ininADP_21 lifecase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 lifedet
19MarionettemarionetteNOUNNumber=Sing21 lifenmod:poss
20’s'sPART_19 Marionettecase
21lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing23 ’sobl
22theretherePRON_23 ’sexpl
23’sbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 promisedconj
24alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot26 BUTadvmod
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 BUTdet
26BUTbutNOUNNumber=Sing23 ’snsubj
27whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel29 aptnsubj
28isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 aptcop
29aptaptADJDegree=Pos26 BUTacl:relcl
30totoPART_31 spoilmark
31spoilspoilVERBVerbForm=Inf29 aptxcomp
32everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot31 spoilobj
33..PUNCT_3 promisedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1promise speech: promisepastthe dayvn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is a not said to happento-infinitivethe day not said herea gay onetree rules
3bepresenta BUTMarionette's life; thereunluckily propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in life=Location
4ispresenta BUTapt propertytree rules
5spoilto-infinitivea BUT not said hereeverythingtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Adventures of Pinocchio, by Carlo Collodi», Project Gutenberg book 500 (public domain in the USA). Annotation: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (mova-tales-silver-en.conllu), Apache-2.0 OR MIT: parsed by Mova, patched by a large language model as teacher under UD validation gates. Sentence gutenberg:pg500:1455.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the tale's sample read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.3.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg500/1455/