The Adventures of Pinocchio, by Carlo Collodi, sentence 1952
He was the one who gave me the five gold pieces for you, but I met the Fox and the Cat, who took me to the Inn of the Red Lobster.
Who acts: Pinocchio, one, I, Fox · What happens: be, give, meet, take · To what, where: one, five gold pieces, me, Fox, Inn
This is a sentence of «The Adventures of Pinocchio, by Carlo Collodi», a book of tales from Project Gutenberg. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pinocchio, one, I, Fox), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 one | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 one | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 one | det |
| 4 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 gave | nsubj |
| 6 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 one | acl:relcl |
| 7 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 gave | iobj |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 pieces | det |
| 9 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 pieces | nummod |
| 10 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 pieces | compound |
| 11 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 gave | obj |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 you | case |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 gave | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 met | punct |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 met | cc |
| 16 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 met | nsubj |
| 17 | met | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 one | conj |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Fox | det |
| 19 | Fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 met | obj |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 Cat | cc |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 Cat | det |
| 22 | Cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 Fox | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 took | punct |
| 24 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 took | nsubj |
| 25 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 Fox | acl:relcl |
| 26 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 took | obj |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 Inn | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 Inn | det |
| 29 | Inn | Inn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 took | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 Lobster | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 Lobster | det |
| 32 | Red | Red | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 Lobster | compound |
| 33 | Lobster | Lobster | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 Inn | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 one | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | Pinocchio | the one | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | give | past | the one | the five gold pieces | me | for you | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent i=Recipient piece=Theme for you=Asset | ||
| 3 | meet | past | I | the Fox and the Cat | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fox=Co-Agent | ||||
| 4 | take | past | the Fox and the Cat | me | the Inn of the Red Lobster | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent i=Theme to inn=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Adventures of Pinocchio, by Carlo Collodi», Project Gutenberg book 500 (public domain in the USA). Annotation: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (mova-tales-silver-en.conllu), Apache-2.0 OR MIT: parsed by Mova, patched by a large language model as teacher under UD validation gates. Sentence gutenberg:pg500:1952.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the tale's sample read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.3.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg500/1952/