The Adventures of Pinocchio, by Carlo Collodi, sentence 498
He could not even wait to say good-by to you.” “Did they pay for the supper?” “How could they do such a thing?
Who acts: Cat, mullets · What happens: not wait, say, pay, do · To what, where: good by, you, thing · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Adventures of Pinocchio, by Carlo Collodi», a book of tales from Project Gutenberg. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cat, mullets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 wait | nsubj |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 wait | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 wait | advmod |
| 4 | even | even | ADV | _ | 5 wait | advmod |
| 5 | wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 say | mark |
| 7 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 wait | xcomp |
| 8 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 by | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 by | punct |
| 10 | by | by | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 say | obj |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 you | case |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 say | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 wait | punct |
| 14 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 wait | punct |
| 15 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 pay | punct |
| 16 | Did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 pay | aux |
| 17 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 pay | nsubj |
| 18 | pay | pay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 wait | parataxis |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 21 supper | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 supper | det |
| 21 | supper | supper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 pay | obl |
| 22 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 18 pay | punct |
| 23 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 pay | punct |
| 24 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 do | punct |
| 25 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 28 do | advmod |
| 26 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 do | aux |
| 27 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 do | nsubj |
| 28 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 wait | parataxis |
| 29 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 31 thing | det:predet |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 thing | det |
| 31 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 do | obj |
| 32 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 28 do | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not wait | could | Cat | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | Cat not said here | good by | you | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent by=Topic to you=Recipient | |||
| 3 | pay | past · do-support | mullets = mullet | for the supper | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for supper=Theme | ||||
| 4 | do | could | mullets = mullet | such thing | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Adventures of Pinocchio, by Carlo Collodi», Project Gutenberg book 500 (public domain in the USA). Annotation: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (mova-tales-silver-en.conllu), Apache-2.0 OR MIT: parsed by Mova, patched by a large language model as teacher under UD validation gates. Sentence gutenberg:pg500:498.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the tale's sample read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.3.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg500/498/