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The Adventures of Pinocchio, by Carlo Collodi, sentence 498

He could not even wait to say good-by to you.” “Did they pay for the supper?” “How could they do such a thing?

Who acts: Cat, mullets · What happens: not wait, say, pay, do · To what, where: good by, you, thing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Adventures of Pinocchio, by Carlo Collodi», a book of tales from Project Gutenberg. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cat, mullets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjauxadvmodadvmodmarkxcompcompoundpunctobjcaseoblpunctpunctpunctauxnsubjparataxiscasedetoblpunctpunctpunctadvmodauxnsubjparataxisdet:predetdetobjpunctrootHePRONcouldAUXnotPARTevenADVwaitVERBtoPARTsayVERBgoodADJ-PUNCTbyNOUNtoADPyouPRON.PUNCT”PUNCT“PUNCTDidAUXtheyPRONpayVERBforADPtheDETsupperNOUN?PUNCT”PUNCT“PUNCTHowADVcouldAUXtheyPRONdoVERBsuchDETaDETthingNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 waitnsubj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 waitaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 waitadvmod
4evenevenADV_5 waitadvmod
5waitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6totoPART_7 saymark
7saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf5 waitxcomp
8goodgoodADJDegree=Pos10 bycompound
9--PUNCT_10 bypunct
10bybyNOUNNumber=Sing7 sayobj
11totoADP_12 youcase
12youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs7 sayobl
13..PUNCT_5 waitpunct
14”"PUNCT_5 waitpunct
15“"PUNCT_18 paypunct
16DiddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 payaux
17theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 paynsubj
18paypayVERBVerbForm=Inf5 waitparataxis
19forforADP_21 suppercase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 supperdet
21suppersupperNOUNNumber=Sing18 payobl
22??PUNCT_18 paypunct
23”"PUNCT_18 paypunct
24“"PUNCT_28 dopunct
25HowhowADVPronType=Int28 doadvmod
26couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin28 doaux
27theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs28 donsubj
28dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf5 waitparataxis
29suchsuchDETPronType=Ind31 thingdet:predet
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 thingdet
31thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing28 doobj
32??PUNCT_28 dopunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not waitcouldCattree rules
2say speech: assertto-infinitiveCat not said heregood byyouvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent by=Topic to you=Recipient
3paypast · do-supportmullets = mulletfor the suppervn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for supper=Theme
4docouldmullets = mulletsuch thingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Adventures of Pinocchio, by Carlo Collodi», Project Gutenberg book 500 (public domain in the USA). Annotation: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (mova-tales-silver-en.conllu), Apache-2.0 OR MIT: parsed by Mova, patched by a large language model as teacher under UD validation gates. Sentence gutenberg:pg500:498.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the tale's sample read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.3.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg500/498/