The Blue Fairy Book, Aladdin and the Wonderful Lamp, sentence 10
He presently fell down and kissed the place where Mustapha used to sit, bidding Aladdin’s mother not to be surprised at not having seen him before, as he had been forty years out of the country.
Who acts: bade, Mustapha · What happens: fall down, kiss, use, sit, bid, not be · To what, where: place, mother, bade, country
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Aladdin and the Wonderful Lamp. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bade, Mustapha), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 fell | nsubj |
| 2 | presently | presently | ADV | _ | 3 fell | advmod |
| 3 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | down | down | ADV | _ | 3 fell | advmod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 kissed | cc |
| 6 | kissed | kiss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 fell | conj |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 place | det |
| 8 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 kissed | obj |
| 9 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 11 used | advmod |
| 10 | Mustapha | Mustapha | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 used | nsubj |
| 11 | used | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 place | acl:relcl |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 sit | mark |
| 13 | sit | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 used | xcomp |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 bidding | punct |
| 15 | bidding | bid | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 sit | advcl |
| 16 | Aladdin | Aladdin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 mother | nmod:poss |
| 17 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 16 Aladdin | case |
| 18 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 bidding | obj |
| 19 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 22 surprised | advmod |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 surprised | mark |
| 21 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 22 surprised | cop |
| 22 | surprised | surprised | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 bidding | parataxis |
| 23 | at | at | SCONJ | _ | 26 seen | mark |
| 24 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 seen | advmod |
| 25 | having | have | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 seen | aux |
| 26 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 22 surprised | advcl |
| 27 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 seen | obj |
| 28 | before | before | ADV | _ | 26 seen | advmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 been | punct |
| 30 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 33 been | mark |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 been | nsubj |
| 32 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 been | aux |
| 33 | been | be | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 sit | advcl |
| 34 | forty | forty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 35 years | nummod |
| 35 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 been | obl:unmarked |
| 36 | out | out | ADP | _ | 39 country | case |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 country | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 country | det |
| 39 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 been | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 fell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall down | past | bade | down, presently property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | kiss | past | bade not said here | the place | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Co-Agent | ||||
| 3 | use | past | Mustapha | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | sit | to-infinitive | Mustapha not said here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | bid | gerund | Mustapha not said here | Aladdin's mother | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | not is | to-infinitive | surprised property | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | not see | gerund · perfect | bade | before property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | ||||
| 8 | be | past · perfect | bade | the country | year | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme out country=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/12/10/