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The Blue Fairy Book, Aladdin and the Wonderful Lamp, sentence 105

The following night exactly the same thing happened, and next morning, on the Princess’s refusal to speak, the Sultan threatened to cut off her head.

Who acts: following night, Sultan, Princess · What happens: follow, happen, speak, threaten, cut off, refuse · To what, where: refusal, head · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Aladdin and the Wonderful Lamp. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (following night, Sultan, Princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubjadvmoddetamodnsubjpunctccamodoblpunctcasedetnmod:posscaseoblmarkaclpunctdetnsubjconjmarkxcompcompound:prtnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETfollowingVERBnightNOUNexactlyADVtheDETsameADJthingNOUNhappenedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJnextADJmorningNOUN,PUNCTonADPtheDETPrincessPROPN’sPARTrefusalNOUNtoPARTspeakVERB,PUNCTtheDETSultanPROPNthreatenedVERBtoPARTcutVERBoffADPherPRONheadNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 nightdet
2followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger3 nightamod
3nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing8 happenednsubj
4exactlyexactlyADV_8 happenedadvmod
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 thingdet
6samesameADJDegree=Pos7 thingamod
7thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing8 happenednsubj
8happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9,,PUNCT_12 morningpunct
10andandCCONJ_12 morningcc
11nextnextADJDegree=Pos12 morningamod
12morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing8 happenedobl
13,,PUNCT_18 refusalpunct
14ononADP_18 refusalcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Princessdet
16PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing18 refusalnmod:poss
17’s'sPART_16 Princesscase
18refusalrefusalNOUNNumber=Sing8 happenedobl
19totoPART_20 speakmark
20speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf18 refusalacl
21,,PUNCT_24 threatenedpunct
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 Sultandet
23SultanSultanPROPNNumber=Sing24 threatenednsubj
24threatenedthreatenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 happenedconj
25totoPART_26 cutmark
26cutcutVERBVerbForm=Inf24 threatenedxcomp
27offoffADP_26 cutcompound:prt
28herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 headnmod:poss
29headheadNOUNNumber=Sing26 cutobj
30..PUNCT_8 happenedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2happenpastthe following nightthe Princess's refusalmorningexactly propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on refusal=Location
3speak speech: otherto-infinitivethe following night not said herevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4threatenpastthe Sultantree rules
5cut off not said to happento-infinitivethe Sultan not said herePrincess's headvn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector head=Eventuality
6refusethe Princessnom refusal «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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