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The Blue Fairy Book, Aladdin and the Wonderful Lamp, sentence 160

He knew that the poor tailor’s son could only have accomplished this by means of the lamp, and traveled night and day until he reached the capital of China, bent on Aladdin’s ruin.

Who acts: Aladdin · What happens: know, accomplish, mean, travel, reach, bend · To what, where: son, capital, ruin · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Aladdin and the Wonderful Lamp. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Aladdin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjmarkdetamodnmod:posscasensubj:passauxadvmodauxnsubjobjcaseccompcasedetoblpunctccconjobl:unmarkedccconjmarknsubjadvcldetobjcasenmodpunctaclcasenmod:posscaseoblpunctrootHePRONknewVERBthatSCONJtheDETpoorADJtailorNOUN’sPARTsonNOUNcouldAUXonlyADVhaveAUXaccomplishedVERBthisPRONbyADPmeansVERBofADPtheDETlampNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtraveledVERBnightNOUNandCCONJdayNOUNuntilSCONJhePRONreachedVERBtheDETcapitalNOUNofADPChinaPROPN,PUNCTbentVERBonADPAladdinPROPN’sPARTruinNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 knewnsubj
2knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thatthatSCONJ_12 accomplishedmark
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 tailordet
5poorpoorADJDegree=Pos6 tailoramod
6tailortailorNOUNNumber=Sing8 sonnmod:poss
7’s'sPART_6 tailorcase
8sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing12 accomplishednsubj:pass
9couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin12 accomplishedaux
10onlyonlyADV_12 accomplishedadvmod
11havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf12 accomplishedaux
12accomplishedaccomplishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 meansnsubj
13thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem12 accomplishedobj
14bybyADP_15 meanscase
15meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 knewccomp
16ofofADP_18 lampcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 lampdet
18lamplampNOUNNumber=Sing15 meansobl
19,,PUNCT_21 traveledpunct
20andandCCONJ_21 traveledcc
21traveledtravelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 knewconj
22nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing21 traveledobl:unmarked
23andandCCONJ_24 daycc
24daydayNOUNNumber=Sing22 nightconj
25untiluntilSCONJ_27 reachedmark
26hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 reachednsubj
27reachedreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 traveledadvcl
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 capitaldet
29capitalcapitalNOUNNumber=Sing27 reachedobj
30ofofADP_31 Chinacase
31ChinaChinaPROPNNumber=Sing29 capitalnmod
32,,PUNCT_33 bentpunct
33bentbendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass29 capitalacl
34ononADP_37 ruincase
35AladdinAladdinPROPNNumber=Sing37 ruinnmod:poss
36’s'sPART_35 Aladdincase
37ruinruinNOUNNumber=Sing33 bentobl
38..PUNCT_2 knewpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpastAladdinvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2accomplishcould · perfect · passivethe poor tailor's sontree rules
3meanpresentof the lampvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
4travelpastAladdin not said herenightvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5reachpastAladdinthe capital of Chinavn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent capital=Theme
6bendparticiplethe capital of China not said hereAladdin's ruinvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on ruin=Location
7ruinAladdinnom ruin «state transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/12/160/