The Blue Fairy Book, Aladdin and the Wonderful Lamp, sentence 176
Little he cared, but left off crying his lamps, and went out of the city gates to a lonely place, where he remained till nightfall, when he pulled out the lamp and rubbed it.
Who acts: bade · What happens: care, leave off, cry, go out, remain, pull out · To what, where: Little, lamps, city gates, lamp
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Aladdin and the Wonderful Lamp. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bade), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 cared | obl |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 cared | nsubj |
| 3 | cared | care | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 left | punct |
| 5 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 left | cc |
| 6 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 cared | conj |
| 7 | off | off | ADP | _ | 6 left | compound:prt |
| 8 | crying | cry | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 left | xcomp |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 lamps | nmod:poss |
| 10 | lamps | lamp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 crying | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 went | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 went | cc |
| 13 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 cared | conj |
| 14 | out | out | ADP | _ | 18 gates | case |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 gates | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 gates | det |
| 17 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 gates | compound |
| 18 | gates | gate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 went | obl |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 place | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 place | det |
| 21 | lonely | lonely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 place | amod |
| 22 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 went | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 remained | punct |
| 24 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 26 remained | advmod |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 remained | nsubj |
| 26 | remained | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 place | acl:relcl |
| 27 | till | till | ADP | _ | 28 nightfall | case |
| 28 | nightfall | nightfall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 remained | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 pulled | punct |
| 30 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 32 pulled | advmod |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 pulled | nsubj |
| 32 | pulled | pull | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 cared | parataxis |
| 33 | out | out | ADP | _ | 32 pulled | compound:prt |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 lamp | det |
| 35 | lamp | lamp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 pulled | obj |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 rubbed | cc |
| 37 | rubbed | rub | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 pulled | conj |
| 38 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 rubbed | obj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 cared | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | care | past | bade | Little | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | leave off | past | bade not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | cry speech: express | gerund | bade not said here | bade's lamps | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lamp=Topic | ||||
| 4 | go out | past | bade not said here | the city gates | to a lonely place | tree rules | |||
| 5 | remain | past | bade | till nightfall | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | pull out | past | bade | the lamp | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | rub | past | bade not said here | lamp | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/12/176/