The Blue Fairy Book, Aladdin and the Wonderful Lamp, sentence 217
He is for ever speaking ill of you but I only reply by my tears.
Who acts: Aladdin, I · What happens: speak, reply · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Aladdin and the Wonderful Lamp. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Aladdin, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 speaking | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 speaking | aux |
| 3 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 5 speaking | mark |
| 4 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 5 speaking | advmod |
| 5 | speaking | speak | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 speaking | xcomp |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 you | case |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 ill | obl |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 reply | cc |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 reply | nsubj |
| 11 | only | only | ADV | _ | 12 reply | advmod |
| 12 | reply | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 speaking | conj |
| 13 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 tears | case |
| 14 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 tears | nmod:poss |
| 15 | tears | tear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 reply | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 speaking | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | present · progressive | Aladdin | ever | ill property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | reply speech: assert | present | I | by my tears | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/12/217/