The Blue Fairy Book, Aladdin and the Wonderful Lamp, sentence 77
She hesitated, so the Sultan sent away all but the Vizier, and bade her speak frankly, promising to forgive her beforehand for anything she might say.
Who acts: woman, Sultan · What happens: hesitate, send away, promise, forgive, say · To what, where: bade speak, Vizier, woman · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Aladdin and the Wonderful Lamp. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, Sultan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 hesitated | nsubj |
| 2 | hesitated | hesitate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 sent | punct |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 7 sent | advmod |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Sultan | det |
| 6 | Sultan | Sultan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 sent | nsubj |
| 7 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 hesitated | conj |
| 8 | away | away | ADV | _ | 7 sent | advmod |
| 9 | all | all | ADV | _ | 12 Vizier | advmod |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 Vizier | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Vizier | det |
| 12 | Vizier | Vizier | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 sent | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 speak | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 speak | cc |
| 15 | bade | bade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 speak | compound |
| 16 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 speak | nmod:poss |
| 17 | speak | speak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 hesitated | obl |
| 18 | frankly | frankly | ADV | _ | 17 speak | advmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 promising | punct |
| 20 | promising | promise | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 hesitated | advcl |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 forgive | mark |
| 22 | forgive | forgive | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 promising | xcomp |
| 23 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 forgive | obj |
| 24 | beforehand | beforehand | ADV | _ | 22 forgive | advmod |
| 25 | for | for | ADP | _ | 26 anything | case |
| 26 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 22 forgive | obl |
| 27 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 say | nsubj |
| 28 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 say | aux |
| 29 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 anything | acl:relcl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 hesitated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hesitate | past | woman | woman's bade speak | vn linger-53.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | send away | past | the Sultan | the Vizier | away property | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 3 | promise speech: promise | gerund | woman not said here | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | forgive not said to happen | to-infinitive | woman not said here | woman | for anything; beforehand property | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent she=Theme for anything=Attribute | |||
| 5 | say speech: assert | might | woman | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/12/77/