The Blue Fairy Book, The Tale of a Youth Who Set Out to Learn What Fear Was, sentence 103
He looked on quietly for a time, but when it got beyond a joke he seized his carving-knife and called out: “Be off, you rabble rout!” and let fly at them.
Who acts: friend, fire, you · What happens: look on, get, seize, call out, be, rabble · To what, where: carving knife, rout · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Tale of a Youth Who Set Out to Learn What Fear Was. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (friend, fire, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 looked | nsubj |
| 2 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 2 looked | compound:prt |
| 4 | quietly | quietly | ADV | _ | 2 looked | advmod |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 time | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 time | det |
| 7 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 looked | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 got | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 got | cc |
| 10 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 got | advmod |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 got | nsubj |
| 12 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 looked | parataxis |
| 13 | beyond | beyond | ADP | _ | 15 joke | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 joke | det |
| 15 | joke | joke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 got | obl |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 seized | nsubj |
| 17 | seized | seize | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 joke | acl:relcl |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 knife | nmod:poss |
| 19 | carving | carving | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 knife | compound |
| 20 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 carving | punct |
| 21 | knife | knife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 seized | obj |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 called | cc |
| 23 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 seized | conj |
| 24 | out | out | ADP | _ | 23 called | compound:prt |
| 25 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 28 off | punct |
| 26 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 off | punct |
| 27 | Be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 28 off | cop |
| 28 | off | off | ADV | _ | 12 got | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 rabble | punct |
| 30 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 31 rabble | nsubj |
| 31 | rabble | rabble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 off | parataxis |
| 32 | rout | rout | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 rabble | obj |
| 33 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 31 rabble | punct |
| 34 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 31 rabble | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 let | cc |
| 36 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 got | conj |
| 37 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 let | xcomp |
| 38 | at | at | ADP | _ | 39 them | case |
| 39 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 fly | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 looked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look on | past | friend | time | quietly property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | get | past | fire | beyond a joke | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | seize | past | friend | friend's carving knife | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent knife=Theme | ||||
| 4 | call out speech: express | participle | friend not said here | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is in a quote | infinitive | fire not said here | off property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | rabble in a quote | present | you | rout | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | let | infinitive | fire not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | fly | infinitive | fire not said here | at nook | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at they=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/13/103/