The Blue Fairy Book, The Tale of a Youth Who Set Out to Learn What Fear Was, sentence 114
In the morning the King came, and when he beheld him lying on the ground he imagined the ghosts had been too much for him, and that he was dead.
Who acts: King, other, ghosts · What happens: come, behold, lie, imagine, be · To what, where: other, ground
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Tale of a Youth Who Set Out to Learn What Fear Was. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, other, ghosts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 morning | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 morning | det |
| 3 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 came | obl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 King | det |
| 5 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 came | nsubj |
| 6 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 imagined | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 imagined | cc |
| 9 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 beheld | advmod |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 beheld | nsubj |
| 11 | beheld | behold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 imagined | advcl |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 beheld | obj |
| 13 | lying | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 beheld | xcomp |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 ground | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 ground | det |
| 16 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 lying | obl |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 imagined | nsubj |
| 18 | imagined | imagine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 came | conj |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 ghosts | det |
| 20 | ghosts | ghost | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 much | nsubj |
| 21 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 much | aux |
| 22 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 24 much | cop |
| 23 | too | too | ADV | _ | 24 much | advmod |
| 24 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 imagined | ccomp |
| 25 | for | for | ADP | _ | 26 him | case |
| 26 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 much | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 dead | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 dead | cc |
| 29 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 32 dead | mark |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 dead | nsubj |
| 31 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 dead | cop |
| 32 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 came | advcl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the King | morning | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | behold | past | King | other | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | lie | gerund | King not said here | the ground | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on ground=Location | ||||
| 4 | imagine | past | other | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 5 | is | past · perfect | the ghosts | for other; much property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | is | past | other | dead property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/13/114/