The Blue Fairy Book, The Tale of a Youth Who Set Out to Learn What Fear Was, sentence 167
The old man drew near him in order to watch closely, and his white beard hung right down.
Who acts: old man, white beard · What happens: draw, watch, hang · To what, where: order
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Tale of a Youth Who Set Out to Learn What Fear Was. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old man, white beard), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 man | amod |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 drew | nsubj |
| 4 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | near | near | ADP | _ | 6 him | case |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 drew | obl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 order | case |
| 8 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 drew | obl |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 watch | mark |
| 10 | watch | watch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 drew | advcl |
| 11 | closely | closely | ADV | _ | 10 watch | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 hung | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 hung | cc |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 beard | nmod:poss |
| 15 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 beard | amod |
| 16 | beard | beard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 hung | nsubj |
| 17 | hung | hang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 drew | conj |
| 18 | right | right | ADV | _ | 19 down | advmod |
| 19 | down | down | ADV | _ | 17 hung | advmod |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 drew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | draw | past | the old man | order | near monster | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in order=Destination | |||
| 2 | watch | to-infinitive | the old man not said here | closely property | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | hang | past | man's white beard | down property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/13/167/